West Virginia truck route planning & crash data

Plan safer truck routes in West Virginia: commercial truck and garbage truck crashes, dangerous roads, seasonality and route safety data for fleets.

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11,939
truck crashes since 2015
5,417
people injured
478
deaths
135
garbage-truck crashes (1.1%)
357
fatal truck crashes in the state, 2015–24

Where fatal truck crashes happened

Fatal crash with a large truck (bigger = more deaths) heat glow = clusters 2015–2024, NHTSA FARS

Risk scorecard

67 out of 100
Elevated truck-crash risk
Fatal truck crashes per resident in West Virginia, 2020–2024: 2.08 per 100,000 a year, higher than 67% of US states.
Truck crashes / 100,000 residents / yr57.6
Share in winter (Nov–Mar)42%
Garbage-truck share of crashes1.1%
US average
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Key findings

24.8%
of truck crashes happen in rain, sleet or snow, vs 13.8% in the US
January
is the peak month for garbage-truck crashes: 15% of them
1 in 91
garbage-truck share of crashes is 1.1%, against 2.3% for the US
I-77
most fatal truck crashes in West Virginia: 39 since 2015

Snapshot

Crashes by month

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Darker = more crashes. Winter (Nov–Mar) holds 42% of truck crashes.

Garbage trucks vs all trucks

1.1%
135 of 11,939 crashes.
4.9 deaths per 100 garbage-truck crashes vs 4.1 for all trucks.

Deadliest roads

I-7739
US-5023
I-6418
I-7916
US-1915

How West Virginia compares with United States

West Virginia against United States, 2015–2025 (years with complete crash reporting). Per-resident rates make big and small places comparable.

West Virginia
58 per 100k
truck crashes per 100,000 residents per year
VS
United States
50 per 100k

Where West Virginia stands out

West VirginiaUnited States
Garbage-truck shareof all truck crashes
▼ 53% below the US
Rain, sleet or snowshare of truck crashes
▲ 1.8× the US
Snow, slush or iceshare of truck crashes
▲ 1.3× the US
Deaths per 100 crashesseverity
▲ 1.2× the US
Crashes per 100k residentsper year
▲ 1.2× the US
Morning rush 6–10 amshare of truck crashes
▼ 12% below the US

Full comparison

Measure (2015–2025)West VirginiaUnited Statesvs US
Crashes per 100k residents / yr57.649.71.2× the US
Deaths per 100 crashes4.13.41.2× the US
Injuries per crash0.450.498% below the US
Garbage-truck share1.1%2.3%53% below the US
On snow, slush or ice8.1%6.2%1.3× the US
Morning rush (6–10 am)20.9%23.7%12% below the US
In rain, sleet or snow24.8%13.8%1.8× the US
Winter months (Nov–Mar)41.7%41.9%same
After dark26.6%24.8%1.1× the US

West Virginia has lower values than the US for injuries per crash, garbage-truck share and morning rush (6–10 am). It stands out for higher crashes per 100k residents / yr, deaths per 100 crashes and on snow, slush or ice.

West Virginia at a glance: 24.8% of truck crashes happen in rain, sleet or snow, vs 13.8% in the US.

Overview

West Virginia has recorded 11,939 truck crashes since 2015, with 5,417 people injured and 478 killed.

In complete reporting years that works out to about 3 truck crashes a day.

When crashes happen

The worst month is January with 9.4% of truck crashes; the quietest is December at 7.5%.

The five winter months (November to March) hold 41.7% of truck crashes, against 41.9% across the US.

The busiest hour is 3–4 pm, with 6.5% of truck crashes.

8.1% of truck crashes here happened on snow, slush or ice, against 6.2% across the US.

Where crashes happen

Within this area, I-77 had the most fatal crashes involving a large truck since 2015 (39). After it: US-50 (23), I-64 (18) and I-79 (16).

Garbage & waste trucks

135 crashes involved a garbage or refuse truck, a 1.1% share (the US: 2.3%).

Their busiest month is January, with 15% of garbage-truck crashes.

Per 100 crashes, garbage trucks recorded 4.9 deaths compared with 4.1 for all trucks.

Route planning tips for West Virginia fleets

  • Review driver schedules for January, the month with the most truck crashes.
  • Check whether your routes use I-77, the road with the most fatal truck crashes in this area.
  • Waste haulers: January is the peak month for garbage-truck crashes in West Virginia.
  • 8.1% of truck crashes were on snow, slush or ice, above the US; plan winter equipment checks before the season.
  • Paste your stops into the free Route Planner to see the risk score, safer alternatives and low bridges.

About the data

Crash counts come from the FMCSA crash file (police-reported crashes involving trucks over 10,000 lb); fatal-crash locations come from NHTSA FARS. Text on this page states only what these numbers show.

Truck crashes by year: all trucks vs garbage trucks

2005: 1,082 truck crashes2005: 25 garbage-truck crashes2006: 1,072 truck crashes2006: 21 garbage-truck crashes2007: 1,034 truck crashes2007: 27 garbage-truck crashes2008: 882 truck crashes2008: 16 garbage-truck crashes2009: 756 truck crashes2009: 9 garbage-truck crashes2010: 998 truck crashes2010: 13 garbage-truck crashes2011: 867 truck crashes2011: 8 garbage-truck crashes2012: 933 truck crashes2012: 15 garbage-truck crashes2013: 927 truck crashes2013: 11 garbage-truck crashes2014: 1,029 truck crashes2014: 3 garbage-truck crashes2015: 999 truck crashes2015: 14 garbage-truck crashes2016: 898 truck crashes2016: 13 garbage-truck crashes2017: 968 truck crashes2017: 3 garbage-truck crashes2018: 1,140 truck crashes2018: 12 garbage-truck crashes2019: 1,094 truck crashes2019: 11 garbage-truck crashes2020: 964 truck crashes2020: 9 garbage-truck crashes2021: 1,093 truck crashes2021: 13 garbage-truck crashes2022: 1,095 truck crashes2022: 11 garbage-truck crashes2023: 959 truck crashes2023: 12 garbage-truck crashes2024: 945 truck crashes2024: 13 garbage-truck crashes2025: 1,099 truck crashes2025: 14 garbage-truck crashes2026: 685 truck crashes2026: 10 garbage-truck crashes 20052008201120142017202020232026
All commercial trucksGarbage / refuse trucks (×50 scale)incomplete reporting

Seasonality: when trucks crash in West Virginia

Jan: 9.4% of truck crashesJan: 14.8% of garbage-truck crashesFeb: 8.3% of truck crashesFeb: 6.7% of garbage-truck crashesMar: 8.4% of truck crashesMar: 7.4% of garbage-truck crashesApr: 7.8% of truck crashesApr: 10.4% of garbage-truck crashesMay: 7.8% of truck crashesMay: 5.9% of garbage-truck crashesJun: 8.6% of truck crashesJun: 14.8% of garbage-truck crashesJul: 8.4% of truck crashesJul: 6.7% of garbage-truck crashesAug: 8.7% of truck crashesAug: 4.4% of garbage-truck crashesSep: 8.3% of truck crashesSep: 5.2% of garbage-truck crashesOct: 9.1% of truck crashesOct: 7.4% of garbage-truck crashesNov: 7.7% of truck crashesNov: 6.7% of garbage-truck crashesDec: 7.5% of truck crashesDec: 9.6% of garbage-truck crashes JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
All trucks (share of crashes by month)Garbage trucksWinter (Nov–Mar)

By hour of day

12a: 206 crashes1a: 214 crashes2a: 197 crashes3a: 197 crashes4a: 291 crashes5a: 383 crashes6a: 507 crashes7a: 611 crashes8a: 719 crashes9a: 675 crashes10a: 761 crashes11a: 737 crashes12p: 739 crashes1p: 739 crashes2p: 728 crashes3p: 774 crashes4p: 759 crashes5p: 614 crashes6p: 531 crashes7p: 424 crashes8p: 352 crashes9p: 320 crashes10p: 244 crashes11p: 217 crashes 12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Morning rush 6–10 amsince 2015

Most dangerous roads for trucks

RoadFatal truck crashes since 2015 (in West Virginia)
I-7739
US-5023
I-6418
I-7916
US-1915
SR-212
US-3512
I-8111
US-11910
SR-209

Roads named most in all truck crash reports

RoadTruck crashes since 2015 (West Virginia)
I-77136
I-64130
I-79117
I-8167
SR-3359
SR-5056
SR-3555
Us Rt 3554

West Virginia at a glance

Population1,769,979
Land area24,041.2 sq mi
Density74 per sq mi

Historical data: truck crashes in West Virginia since the 1990s

Combines the FMCSA crash file (all reported truck crashes, real coverage from about 1990) with NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes involving a large truck, 1982–2024).

1994: 643 reported truck crashes1995: 515 reported truck crashes1996: 428 reported truck crashes1997: 388 reported truck crashes1998: 684 reported truck crashes1999: 657 reported truck crashes2000: 905 reported truck crashes2001: 750 reported truck crashes2002: 577 reported truck crashes2003: 1,032 reported truck crashes2004: 1,086 reported truck crashes2005: 1,082 reported truck crashes2006: 1,072 reported truck crashes2007: 1,034 reported truck crashes2008: 882 reported truck crashes2009: 756 reported truck crashes2010: 998 reported truck crashes2011: 867 reported truck crashes2012: 933 reported truck crashes2013: 927 reported truck crashes2014: 1,029 reported truck crashes2015: 999 reported truck crashes2016: 898 reported truck crashes2017: 968 reported truck crashes2018: 1,140 reported truck crashes2019: 1,094 reported truck crashes2020: 964 reported truck crashes2021: 1,093 reported truck crashes2022: 1,095 reported truck crashes2023: 959 reported truck crashes2024: 945 reported truck crashes2025: 1,099 reported truck crashes 1982: 44 fatal truck crashes1983: 49 fatal truck crashes1984: 69 fatal truck crashes1985: 51 fatal truck crashes1986: 55 fatal truck crashes1987: 65 fatal truck crashes1988: 54 fatal truck crashes1989: 61 fatal truck crashes1990: 62 fatal truck crashes1991: 39 fatal truck crashes1992: 46 fatal truck crashes1993: 41 fatal truck crashes1994: 56 fatal truck crashes1995: 47 fatal truck crashes1996: 51 fatal truck crashes1997: 49 fatal truck crashes1998: 38 fatal truck crashes1999: 48 fatal truck crashes2000: 46 fatal truck crashes2001: 45 fatal truck crashes2002: 55 fatal truck crashes2003: 52 fatal truck crashes2004: 56 fatal truck crashes2005: 48 fatal truck crashes2006: 45 fatal truck crashes2007: 41 fatal truck crashes2008: 38 fatal truck crashes2009: 29 fatal truck crashes2010: 39 fatal truck crashes2011: 33 fatal truck crashes2012: 44 fatal truck crashes2013: 44 fatal truck crashes2014: 23 fatal truck crashes2015: 22 fatal truck crashes2016: 27 fatal truck crashes2017: 42 fatal truck crashes2018: 45 fatal truck crashes2019: 37 fatal truck crashes2020: 30 fatal truck crashes2021: 39 fatal truck crashes2022: 39 fatal truck crashes2023: 41 fatal truck crashes2024: 35 fatal truck crashes 198519901995200020052010201520202025
All reported truck crashes in West Virginia (FMCSA)Fatal truck crashes in West Virginia (FARS, separate scale, max 100)incomplete reporting
DecadeTruck crashes / yrChangeFatal crashes / yr (FARS)
1990s552—47.7
2000s918+66%45.5
2010s985+7%35.6
2020s1,026+4%36.8

Reported truck crashes averaged 552 a year in the 1990s and 1,026 a year in the 2020s. Reporting practices changed over time, so part of any change can come from reporting. NHTSA counts 37.8 fatal large-truck crashes a year in 2016–19 and 36.8 a year in 2020–24.

Plan a safer truck route in West Virginia
Paste your stops and get a risk score, safer alternatives, and the low bridges on your route. Free.
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Counties in West Virginia

Largest places in West Virginia

Nearby states

Questions fleets ask about West Virginia

How many truck crashes happen in West Virginia?

11,939 truck crashes have been reported in West Virginia since 2015, with 478 deaths and 5,417 injuries.

What is the most dangerous road for trucks in West Virginia?

NHTSA data shows I-77 with 39 fatal large-truck crashes in West Virginia since 2015, the highest of any road.

Which month has the most truck crashes in West Virginia?

Truck crashes in West Virginia peak in January, with 9.4% of the year's crashes.

How many garbage truck crashes are there in West Virginia?

Garbage trucks were involved in 135 reported crashes in West Virginia since 2015 (1.1% of truck crashes).

How do truck crashes in West Virginia compare with the US?

Per 100,000 residents, West Virginia has 57.6 truck crashes a year; the US has 49.7.

What is the best way to plan truck routes in West Virginia?

The free Route Planner takes your stops and returns a route risk score, safer alternatives and low-bridge warnings.

2026 is a partial year. Updated October 2026.