Virginia truck route planning & crash data

Plan safer truck routes in Virginia: commercial truck and garbage truck crashes, dangerous roads, seasonality and route safety data for fleets.

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52,651
truck crashes since 2015
23,455
people injured
1,400
deaths
1,330
garbage-truck crashes (2.5%)
992
fatal truck crashes in the state, 2015–24

Where fatal truck crashes happened

Fatal crash with a large truck (bigger = more deaths) heat glow = clusters 2015–2024, NHTSA FARS, showing 400 of 992

Risk scorecard

33 out of 100
Moderate truck-crash risk
Fatal truck crashes per resident in Virginia, 2020–2024: 1.22 per 100,000 a year, higher than 33% of US states.
Truck crashes / 100,000 residents / yr51.1
Share in winter (Nov–Mar)40%
Garbage-truck share of crashes2.5%
US average
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Key findings

I-81
111 fatal truck crashes since 2015, more than any other road in Virginia
3.0%
of truck crashes happened on snow, slush or ice, vs 6.2% in the US
2.6
deaths per 100 truck crashes, vs 3.4 in the US
October
is the peak month for garbage-truck crashes: 10% of them

Snapshot

Crashes by month

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Darker = more crashes. Winter (Nov–Mar) holds 40% of truck crashes.

Garbage trucks vs all trucks

2.5%
1,330 of 52,651 crashes.
2.1 deaths per 100 garbage-truck crashes vs 2.6 for all trucks.

Deadliest roads

I-81111
I-9569
I-6457
US-5851
US-46039

How Virginia compares with United States

Virginia against United States, 2015–2025 (years with complete crash reporting). Per-resident rates make big and small places comparable.

Virginia
51 per 100k
truck crashes per 100,000 residents per year
VS
United States
50 per 100k

Where Virginia stands out

VirginiaUnited States
Snow, slush or iceshare of truck crashes
▼ 51% below the US
Deaths per 100 crashesseverity
▼ 24% below the US
Injuries per crashseverity
▼ 10% below the US
Garbage-truck shareof all truck crashes
▲ 1.1× the US
Rain, sleet or snowshare of truck crashes
▲ 1.1× the US

Full comparison

Measure (2015–2025)VirginiaUnited Statesvs US
Crashes per 100k residents / yr51.149.7same
Deaths per 100 crashes2.63.424% below the US
Injuries per crash0.440.4910% below the US
Garbage-truck share2.5%2.3%1.1× the US
On snow, slush or ice3.0%6.2%51% below the US
Morning rush (6–10 am)22.7%23.7%same
In rain, sleet or snow14.8%13.8%1.1× the US
Winter months (Nov–Mar)39.8%41.9%same
After dark24.3%24.8%same

Compared with the US, Virginia is lower on deaths per 100 crashes, injuries per crash and on snow, slush or ice. Where it is higher: garbage-truck share and in rain, sleet or snow.

The headline for Virginia: I-81 111 fatal truck crashes since 2015, more than any other road in Virginia.

Overview

Police reported 52,651 crashes involving commercial trucks in Virginia since 2015: 23,455 people were injured and 1,400 were killed.

In complete reporting years that works out to about 12 truck crashes a day.

When crashes happen

August has the most truck crashes, 9.1% of the yearly total, while February has the fewest (7.5%).

The five winter months (November to March) hold 39.8% of truck crashes, against 41.9% across the US.

The busiest hour is 3–4 pm, with 6.9% of truck crashes.

Snow, slush or ice was on the road in 3.0% of truck crashes, compared with 6.2% in the US.

Where crashes happen

I-81 leads in Virginia with 111 fatal crashes involving a large truck since 2015. Next come I-95 (69), I-64 (57) and US-58 (51).

Garbage & waste trucks

1,330 crashes involved a garbage or refuse truck, a 2.5% share (the US: 2.3%).

Their busiest month is October, with 10% of garbage-truck crashes.

They recorded 2.1 deaths per 100 crashes, against 2.6 for all trucks.

Route planning tips for Virginia fleets

  • Review driver schedules for August, the month with the most truck crashes.
  • Check whether your routes use I-81, the road with the most fatal truck crashes in this area.
  • Garbage-truck crashes here peak in October; review collection routes for that month.
  • Check your own stops for crash hotspots and low bridges with the free Route Planner.

About the data

Sources: the FMCSA crash file for all reported truck crashes and NHTSA FARS for fatal crashes with a large truck. Every statement here comes straight from those numbers.

Truck crashes by year: all trucks vs garbage trucks

2005: 2,455 truck crashes2005: 14 garbage-truck crashes2006: 5,060 truck crashes2006: 17 garbage-truck crashes2007: 4,697 truck crashes2007: 7 garbage-truck crashes2008: 3,756 truck crashes2008: 110 garbage-truck crashes2009: 3,285 truck crashes2009: 127 garbage-truck crashes2010: 3,621 truck crashes2010: 112 garbage-truck crashes2011: 3,418 truck crashes2011: 108 garbage-truck crashes2012: 3,395 truck crashes2012: 105 garbage-truck crashes2013: 3,588 truck crashes2013: 126 garbage-truck crashes2014: 3,862 truck crashes2014: 104 garbage-truck crashes2015: 3,820 truck crashes2015: 102 garbage-truck crashes2016: 4,074 truck crashes2016: 125 garbage-truck crashes2017: 3,885 truck crashes2017: 105 garbage-truck crashes2018: 4,267 truck crashes2018: 125 garbage-truck crashes2019: 4,029 truck crashes2019: 101 garbage-truck crashes2020: 3,805 truck crashes2020: 119 garbage-truck crashes2021: 4,627 truck crashes2021: 113 garbage-truck crashes2022: 5,537 truck crashes2022: 126 garbage-truck crashes2023: 5,516 truck crashes2023: 134 garbage-truck crashes2024: 5,490 truck crashes2024: 125 garbage-truck crashes2025: 4,564 truck crashes2025: 90 garbage-truck crashes2026: 3,037 truck crashes2026: 65 garbage-truck crashes 20052008201120142017202020232026
All commercial trucksGarbage / refuse trucks (×50 scale)incomplete reporting

Seasonality: when trucks crash in Virginia

Jan: 8.0% of truck crashesJan: 8.3% of garbage-truck crashesFeb: 7.5% of truck crashesFeb: 7.7% of garbage-truck crashesMar: 8.2% of truck crashesMar: 7.6% of garbage-truck crashesApr: 8.0% of truck crashesApr: 9.4% of garbage-truck crashesMay: 8.6% of truck crashesMay: 8.7% of garbage-truck crashesJun: 8.7% of truck crashesJun: 7.2% of garbage-truck crashesJul: 8.6% of truck crashesJul: 7.6% of garbage-truck crashesAug: 9.1% of truck crashesAug: 8.9% of garbage-truck crashesSep: 8.8% of truck crashesSep: 9.4% of garbage-truck crashesOct: 9.0% of truck crashesOct: 9.7% of garbage-truck crashesNov: 7.7% of truck crashesNov: 7.4% of garbage-truck crashesDec: 7.7% of truck crashesDec: 8.0% of garbage-truck crashes JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
All trucks (share of crashes by month)Garbage trucksWinter (Nov–Mar)

By hour of day

12a: 963 crashes1a: 837 crashes2a: 917 crashes3a: 894 crashes4a: 1,116 crashes5a: 1,701 crashes6a: 2,409 crashes7a: 3,044 crashes8a: 3,408 crashes9a: 3,100 crashes10a: 3,249 crashes11a: 3,467 crashes12p: 3,526 crashes1p: 3,603 crashes2p: 3,624 crashes3p: 3,631 crashes4p: 3,072 crashes5p: 2,498 crashes6p: 1,840 crashes7p: 1,386 crashes8p: 1,189 crashes9p: 1,144 crashes10p: 1,105 crashes11p: 928 crashes 12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Morning rush 6–10 amsince 2015

Most dangerous roads for trucks

RoadFatal truck crashes since 2015 (in Virginia)
I-81111
I-9569
I-6457
US-5851
US-46039
US-2938
US-1326
US-1725
US-1524
US-22021

Roads named most in all truck crash reports

RoadTruck crashes since 2015 (Virginia)
I-814,774
I-952,580
I-641,049
I-77610
I-95 South506
SR-58472
I-81 North458
I-85438

Virginia at a glance

Population8,811,195
Land area39,481.4 sq mi
Density223 per sq mi

Historical data: truck crashes in Virginia since the 1990s

Combines the FMCSA crash file (all reported truck crashes, real coverage from about 1990) with NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes involving a large truck, 1982–2024).

1990: 2,019 reported truck crashes1991: 1,787 reported truck crashes1992: 1,475 reported truck crashes1993: 1,788 reported truck crashes1994: 2,214 reported truck crashes1995: 2,208 reported truck crashes1996: 2,396 reported truck crashes1997: 2,363 reported truck crashes1998: 2,499 reported truck crashes1999: 2,541 reported truck crashes2000: 2,580 reported truck crashes2001: 2,341 reported truck crashes2002: 2,469 reported truck crashes2003: 2,686 reported truck crashes2004: 2,683 reported truck crashes2005: 2,455 reported truck crashes2006: 5,060 reported truck crashes2007: 4,697 reported truck crashes2008: 3,756 reported truck crashes2009: 3,285 reported truck crashes2010: 3,621 reported truck crashes2011: 3,418 reported truck crashes2012: 3,395 reported truck crashes2013: 3,588 reported truck crashes2014: 3,862 reported truck crashes2015: 3,820 reported truck crashes2016: 4,074 reported truck crashes2017: 3,885 reported truck crashes2018: 4,267 reported truck crashes2019: 4,029 reported truck crashes2020: 3,805 reported truck crashes2021: 4,627 reported truck crashes2022: 5,537 reported truck crashes2023: 5,516 reported truck crashes2024: 5,490 reported truck crashes2025: 4,564 reported truck crashes 1982: 81 fatal truck crashes1983: 106 fatal truck crashes1984: 133 fatal truck crashes1985: 116 fatal truck crashes1986: 139 fatal truck crashes1987: 116 fatal truck crashes1988: 120 fatal truck crashes1989: 107 fatal truck crashes1990: 124 fatal truck crashes1991: 94 fatal truck crashes1992: 101 fatal truck crashes1993: 82 fatal truck crashes1994: 116 fatal truck crashes1995: 91 fatal truck crashes1996: 106 fatal truck crashes1997: 117 fatal truck crashes1998: 112 fatal truck crashes1999: 95 fatal truck crashes2000: 99 fatal truck crashes2001: 96 fatal truck crashes2002: 83 fatal truck crashes2003: 107 fatal truck crashes2004: 93 fatal truck crashes2005: 104 fatal truck crashes2006: 96 fatal truck crashes2007: 97 fatal truck crashes2008: 71 fatal truck crashes2009: 69 fatal truck crashes2010: 73 fatal truck crashes2011: 71 fatal truck crashes2012: 75 fatal truck crashes2013: 81 fatal truck crashes2014: 84 fatal truck crashes2015: 71 fatal truck crashes2016: 89 fatal truck crashes2017: 93 fatal truck crashes2018: 102 fatal truck crashes2019: 98 fatal truck crashes2020: 97 fatal truck crashes2021: 111 fatal truck crashes2022: 110 fatal truck crashes2023: 110 fatal truck crashes2024: 111 fatal truck crashes 198519901995200020052010201520202025
All reported truck crashes in Virginia (FMCSA)Fatal truck crashes in Virginia (FARS, separate scale, max 200)incomplete reporting
DecadeTruck crashes / yrChangeFatal crashes / yr (FARS)
1990s2,129—103.8
2000s3,201+50%91.5
2010s3,796+19%83.7
2020s4,923+30%107.8

From the 1990s to the 2020s, yearly reported truck crashes went from 2,129 to 4,923. Some of the change may reflect how crashes were reported. Fatal crashes involving a large truck averaged 95.5 a year in 2016–19 and 107.8 a year in 2020–24.

Plan a safer truck route in Virginia
Paste your stops and get a risk score, safer alternatives, and the low bridges on your route. Free.
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Counties in Virginia

Largest places in Virginia

Nearby states

Questions fleets ask about Virginia

How common are truck crashes in Virginia?

52,651 truck crashes have been reported in Virginia since 2015, with 1,400 deaths and 23,455 injuries.

Which road has the most fatal truck crashes in Virginia?

NHTSA data shows I-81 with 111 fatal large-truck crashes in Virginia since 2015, the highest of any road.

What is the worst month for truck crashes in Virginia?

Truck crashes in Virginia peak in August, with 9.1% of the year's crashes.

How many garbage truck crashes are there in Virginia?

Since 2015, Virginia has reported 1,330 garbage-truck crashes, or 2.5% of its truck crashes.

How does Virginia compare with the US for truck crashes?

Virginia records 51.1 truck crashes per 100,000 residents a year, against 49.7 across the US.

How do I plan a garbage truck route in Virginia?

Paste your stops into the free CurbWaste Route Planner: it scores your route against fatal-crash locations, suggests safer alternatives and flags low bridges.

2026 is a partial year. Updated October 2026.