Washington truck route planning & crash data

Plan safer truck routes in Washington: commercial truck and garbage truck crashes, dangerous roads, seasonality and route safety data for fleets.

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23,971
truck crashes since 2015
4,460
people injured
805
deaths
526
garbage-truck crashes (2.2%)
651
fatal truck crashes in the state, 2015–24

Where fatal truck crashes happened

Fatal crash with a large truck (bigger = more deaths) heat glow = clusters 2015–2024, NHTSA FARS, showing 400 of 651

Risk scorecard

20 out of 100
Low truck-crash risk
Fatal truck crashes per resident in Washington, 2020–2024: 0.91 per 100,000 a year, higher than 20% of US states.
Truck crashes / 100,000 residents / yr25.8
Share in winter (Nov–Mar)44%
Garbage-truck share of crashes2.2%
US average
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Key findings

9.7%
on snowy, slushy or icy roads, against 6.2% across the US
I-5
deadliest road: 78 fatal truck crashes in Washington since 2015
20.2%
share of truck crashes in rain, sleet or snow (the US: 13.8%)
December
garbage-truck crashes peak in December (11% of the year's total)

Snapshot

Crashes by month

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Darker = more crashes. Winter (Nov–Mar) holds 44% of truck crashes.

Garbage trucks vs all trucks

2.2%
526 of 23,971 crashes.
3.2 deaths per 100 garbage-truck crashes vs 3.4 for all trucks.

Deadliest roads

I-578
I-9035
US-9720
US-10119
US-1218

How Washington compares with United States

Washington against United States, 2015–2025 (years with complete crash reporting). Per-resident rates make big and small places comparable.

Washington
26 per 100k
truck crashes per 100,000 residents per year
VS
United States
50 per 100k

Where Washington stands out

WashingtonUnited States
Injuries per crashseverity
▼ 63% below the US
Crashes per 100k residentsper year
▼ 48% below the US
Snow, slush or iceshare of truck crashes
▲ 1.6× the US
Rain, sleet or snowshare of truck crashes
▲ 1.5× the US

Full comparison

Measure (2015–2025)WashingtonUnited Statesvs US
Crashes per 100k residents / yr25.849.748% below the US
Deaths per 100 crashes3.43.4same
Injuries per crash0.180.4963% below the US
Garbage-truck share2.2%2.3%same
On snow, slush or ice9.7%6.2%1.6× the US
Morning rush (6–10 am)24.8%23.7%same
In rain, sleet or snow20.2%13.8%1.5× the US
Winter months (Nov–Mar)43.8%41.9%same
After dark25.2%24.8%same

Washington has lower values than the US for crashes per 100k residents / yr and injuries per crash. Where it is higher: on snow, slush or ice and in rain, sleet or snow.

What stands out in Washington: 9.7% on snowy, slushy or icy roads, against 6.2% across the US.

Overview

Since 2015, 23,971 crashes involving commercial trucks have been reported in Washington. They injured 4,460 people and killed 805.

Across the years with complete reporting, that is roughly 6 truck crashes every day.

When crashes happen

Truck crashes peak in December (9.4% of the year) and are lowest in April (7.0%).

Winter months (Nov–Mar) carry 43.8% of truck crashes, vs 41.9% for the US.

By time of day, 2–3 pm stands out with 7.0% of truck crashes.

Road surface: 9.7% of truck crashes were on snow, slush or ice (the US: 6.2%).

Where crashes happen

The deadliest road for trucks in Washington is I-5, with 78 fatal large-truck crashes since 2015. It is followed by I-90 (35), US-97 (20) and US-101 (19).

Garbage & waste trucks

526 crashes involved a garbage or refuse truck, a 2.2% share (the US: 2.3%).

Their busiest month is December, with 11% of garbage-truck crashes.

They recorded 3.2 deaths per 100 crashes, against 3.4 for all trucks.

Route planning tips for Washington fleets

  • Review driver schedules for December, the month with the most truck crashes.
  • Look at alternatives to I-5 at busy times: it leads this area in fatal truck crashes.
  • For residential and commercial waste routes, look again at December schedules: garbage-truck crashes peak then.
  • With 9.7% of truck crashes on snow, slush or ice (above the US), plan winter equipment checks early.
  • Paste your stops into the free Route Planner to see the risk score, safer alternatives and low bridges.

About the data

Sources: the FMCSA crash file for all reported truck crashes and NHTSA FARS for fatal crashes with a large truck. Every statement here comes straight from those numbers.

Truck crashes by year: all trucks vs garbage trucks

2005: 1,347 truck crashes2005: 34 garbage-truck crashes2006: 1,422 truck crashes2006: 23 garbage-truck crashes2007: 1,597 truck crashes2007: 38 garbage-truck crashes2008: 1,435 truck crashes2008: 31 garbage-truck crashes2009: 1,165 truck crashes2009: 34 garbage-truck crashes2010: 1,378 truck crashes2010: 33 garbage-truck crashes2011: 1,618 truck crashes2011: 28 garbage-truck crashes2012: 1,719 truck crashes2012: 33 garbage-truck crashes2013: 1,458 truck crashes2013: 29 garbage-truck crashes2014: 1,724 truck crashes2014: 39 garbage-truck crashes2015: 1,783 truck crashes2015: 44 garbage-truck crashes2016: 1,900 truck crashes2016: 42 garbage-truck crashes2017: 2,205 truck crashes2017: 43 garbage-truck crashes2018: 2,011 truck crashes2018: 42 garbage-truck crashes2019: 2,123 truck crashes2019: 44 garbage-truck crashes2020: 1,905 truck crashes2020: 40 garbage-truck crashes2021: 2,336 truck crashes2021: 41 garbage-truck crashes2022: 2,447 truck crashes2022: 59 garbage-truck crashes2023: 2,059 truck crashes2023: 44 garbage-truck crashes2024: 2,067 truck crashes2024: 57 garbage-truck crashes2025: 1,792 truck crashes2025: 40 garbage-truck crashes2026: 1,343 truck crashes2026: 30 garbage-truck crashes 20052008201120142017202020232026
All commercial trucksGarbage / refuse trucks (×50 scale)incomplete reporting

Seasonality: when trucks crash in Washington

Jan: 9.2% of truck crashesJan: 7.6% of garbage-truck crashesFeb: 8.4% of truck crashesFeb: 8.4% of garbage-truck crashesMar: 7.8% of truck crashesMar: 9.7% of garbage-truck crashesApr: 7.0% of truck crashesApr: 9.1% of garbage-truck crashesMay: 7.1% of truck crashesMay: 6.5% of garbage-truck crashesJun: 7.8% of truck crashesJun: 7.0% of garbage-truck crashesJul: 8.5% of truck crashesJul: 9.7% of garbage-truck crashesAug: 8.6% of truck crashesAug: 7.6% of garbage-truck crashesSep: 8.6% of truck crashesSep: 6.8% of garbage-truck crashesOct: 9.2% of truck crashesOct: 7.8% of garbage-truck crashesNov: 8.4% of truck crashesNov: 8.9% of garbage-truck crashesDec: 9.4% of truck crashesDec: 10.8% of garbage-truck crashes JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
All trucks (share of crashes by month)Garbage trucksWinter (Nov–Mar)

By hour of day

12a: 410 crashes1a: 373 crashes2a: 427 crashes3a: 462 crashes4a: 617 crashes5a: 976 crashes6a: 1,232 crashes7a: 1,495 crashes8a: 1,621 crashes9a: 1,579 crashes10a: 1,587 crashes11a: 1,642 crashes12p: 1,635 crashes1p: 1,633 crashes2p: 1,667 crashes3p: 1,497 crashes4p: 1,226 crashes5p: 974 crashes6p: 728 crashes7p: 550 crashes8p: 462 crashes9p: 413 crashes10p: 411 crashes11p: 354 crashes 12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Morning rush 6–10 amsince 2015

Most dangerous roads for trucks

RoadFatal truck crashes since 2015 (in Washington)
I-578
I-9035
US-9720
US-10119
US-1218
I-8214
SR-9914
SR-16712
SR-2612
US-212

Roads named most in all truck crash reports

RoadTruck crashes since 2015 (Washington)
Sr-512*001.0030
Sr-167*026.0024
Sr-167*024.0023
Sr-167*014.0022
Sr-167*006.0019
Sr-18*026.3019
Sr-18*002.0018
Sr-167*019.0018

Washington at a glance

Population7,958,180
Land area66,455.4 sq mi
Density120 per sq mi

Historical data: truck crashes in Washington since the 1990s

Combines the FMCSA crash file (all reported truck crashes, real coverage from about 1990) with NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes involving a large truck, 1982–2024).

1991: 1 reported truck crash1992: 1 reported truck crash1993: 40 reported truck crashes1994: 559 reported truck crashes1995: 555 reported truck crashes1996: 845 reported truck crashes1997: 1,866 reported truck crashes1998: 1,777 reported truck crashes1999: 1,507 reported truck crashes2000: 1,484 reported truck crashes2001: 1,388 reported truck crashes2002: 1,360 reported truck crashes2003: 1,407 reported truck crashes2004: 1,417 reported truck crashes2005: 1,347 reported truck crashes2006: 1,422 reported truck crashes2007: 1,597 reported truck crashes2008: 1,435 reported truck crashes2009: 1,165 reported truck crashes2010: 1,378 reported truck crashes2011: 1,618 reported truck crashes2012: 1,719 reported truck crashes2013: 1,458 reported truck crashes2014: 1,724 reported truck crashes2015: 1,783 reported truck crashes2016: 1,900 reported truck crashes2017: 2,205 reported truck crashes2018: 2,011 reported truck crashes2019: 2,123 reported truck crashes2020: 1,905 reported truck crashes2021: 2,336 reported truck crashes2022: 2,447 reported truck crashes2023: 2,059 reported truck crashes2024: 2,067 reported truck crashes2025: 1,792 reported truck crashes 1982: 55 fatal truck crashes1983: 64 fatal truck crashes1984: 71 fatal truck crashes1985: 66 fatal truck crashes1986: 56 fatal truck crashes1987: 64 fatal truck crashes1988: 73 fatal truck crashes1989: 75 fatal truck crashes1990: 73 fatal truck crashes1991: 55 fatal truck crashes1992: 47 fatal truck crashes1993: 63 fatal truck crashes1994: 53 fatal truck crashes1995: 62 fatal truck crashes1996: 67 fatal truck crashes1997: 76 fatal truck crashes1998: 64 fatal truck crashes1999: 56 fatal truck crashes2000: 60 fatal truck crashes2001: 58 fatal truck crashes2002: 52 fatal truck crashes2003: 41 fatal truck crashes2004: 51 fatal truck crashes2005: 55 fatal truck crashes2006: 63 fatal truck crashes2007: 72 fatal truck crashes2008: 53 fatal truck crashes2009: 30 fatal truck crashes2010: 27 fatal truck crashes2011: 28 fatal truck crashes2012: 42 fatal truck crashes2013: 34 fatal truck crashes2014: 36 fatal truck crashes2015: 32 fatal truck crashes2016: 49 fatal truck crashes2017: 76 fatal truck crashes2018: 56 fatal truck crashes2019: 74 fatal truck crashes2020: 56 fatal truck crashes2021: 82 fatal truck crashes2022: 83 fatal truck crashes2023: 74 fatal truck crashes2024: 69 fatal truck crashes 198519901995200020052010201520202025
All reported truck crashes in Washington (FMCSA)Fatal truck crashes in Washington (FARS, separate scale, max 100)incomplete reporting
DecadeTruck crashes / yrChangeFatal crashes / yr (FARS)
1990s795—61.6
2000s1,402+76%53.5
2010s1,792+28%45.4
2020s2,101+17%72.8

In the 1990s about 795 truck crashes a year were reported; in the 2020s, about 2,101. Reporting coverage also changed between these periods. NHTSA counts 63.8 fatal large-truck crashes a year in 2016–19 and 72.8 a year in 2020–24.

Plan a safer truck route in Washington
Paste your stops and get a risk score, safer alternatives, and the low bridges on your route. Free.
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Counties in Washington

Largest places in Washington

Nearby states

Questions fleets ask about Washington

How common are truck crashes in Washington?

23,971 truck crashes have been reported in Washington since 2015, with 805 deaths and 4,460 injuries.

Where do fatal truck crashes happen most in Washington?

Since 2015, I-5 has had the most fatal large-truck crashes in Washington: 78.

What is the worst month for truck crashes in Washington?

Truck crashes in Washington peak in December, with 9.4% of the year's crashes.

How many garbage truck accidents happen in Washington?

Since 2015, Washington has reported 526 garbage-truck crashes, or 2.2% of its truck crashes.

How does Washington compare with the US for truck crashes?

Per 100,000 residents, Washington has 25.8 truck crashes a year; the US has 49.7.

How can I plan a safer truck route in Washington?

Paste your stops into the free CurbWaste Route Planner: it scores your route against fatal-crash locations, suggests safer alternatives and flags low bridges.

2026 is a partial year. Updated October 2026.