Columbia, VA truck route planning & crash data

Plan safer truck routes in Columbia: commercial truck and garbage truck crashes in Columbia and Goochland County, dangerous roads, seasonality and route safety data for fleets. Patterns use Goochland County numbers.

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0
truck crashes whose report names Columbia as the city, since 2015
354
truck crashes in Goochland County since 2015
7
deaths in Goochland County
11
garbage-truck crashes (3.1%)
2
fatal truck crashes within 10 mi, 2015–24

Where fatal truck crashes happened

Fatal crash with a large truck (bigger = more deaths) heat glow = clusters dashed = 10 mi radius 2015–2024, NHTSA FARS

Risk scorecard

46 out of 100
Moderate truck-crash risk
Fatal truck crashes per resident in Goochland County, 2020–2024: 2.13 per 100,000 a year, higher than 46% of US counties.
Truck crashes / 100,000 residents / yr113.7
Share in winter (Nov–Mar)39%
Garbage-truck share of crashes2.5%
Virginia average
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Key findings

April
11.6% of truck crashes happen in April, more than any other month
1.6
deaths per 100 truck crashes, vs 2.6 in Virginia
3.7%
on snowy, slushy or icy roads, against 3.0% across Virginia
25.2%
after dark, against 24.3% across Virginia

Snapshot

Crashes by month

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Darker = more crashes. Winter (Nov–Mar) holds 39% of truck crashes.

Garbage trucks vs all trucks

3.1%
11 of 354 crashes.
11 of 354 truck crashes since 2015.

Deadliest roads

US-152

How Goochland County compares with Virginia

Goochland County against Virginia and the US, 2015–2025 (years with complete crash reporting). Per-resident rates make big and small places comparable.

Goochland County
114 per 100k
truck crashes per 100,000 residents per year
VS
Virginia
51 per 100k
US average: 50 per 100k
#39 of 133 Virginia counties for truck crasheseach bar = one county, most crashes on the left
Goochland County · 32/yr
Fairfax County · 402Manassas Park city · 0

Where Goochland County stands out

Goochland CountyVirginiaUnited States
Crashes per 100k residentsper year
▲ 2.2× the state
Deaths per 100 crashesseverity
▼ 38% below the state
Snow, slush or iceshare of truck crashes
▲ 1.2× the state
Injuries per crashseverity
▲ 1.1× the state

Full comparison

Measure (2015–2025)Goochland CountyVirginiaUnited Statesvs state
Crashes per 100k residents / yr113.751.149.72.2× the state
Deaths per 100 crashes1.62.63.438% below the state
Injuries per crash0.480.440.491.1× the state
Garbage-truck share2.5%2.5%2.3%same
On snow, slush or ice3.7%3.0%6.2%1.2× the state
Morning rush (6–10 am)23.4%22.7%23.7%same
In rain, sleet or snow14.0%14.8%13.8%same
Winter months (Nov–Mar)39.2%39.8%41.9%same
After dark25.2%24.3%24.8%same

Compared with Virginia, Goochland County is lower on deaths per 100 crashes. Where it is higher: crashes per 100k residents / yr, injuries per crash and on snow, slush or ice.

The headline for Goochland County: April 11.6% of truck crashes happen in April, more than any other month.

Overview

Goochland County has recorded 354 truck crashes since 2015, with 173 people injured and 7 killed.

That averages about one truck crash every 11 days in fully reported years.

Columbia had 0 reported truck crashes since 2015, too few for reliable patterns, so the charts and findings on this page use Goochland County numbers.

86% of truck crash reports in Goochland County since 2015 leave the city field blank; place counts include only reports that name the place.

When crashes happen

The worst month is April with 11.6% of truck crashes; the quietest is December at 5.9%.

The five winter months (November to March) hold 39.2% of truck crashes, against 39.8% across Virginia.

The busiest hour is 12–1 pm, with 9.9% of truck crashes.

3.7% of truck crashes here happened on snow, slush or ice, against 3.0% across Virginia.

Where crashes happen

Since 2015, fatal crashes with a large truck within 10 miles of Columbia happened on US-15 (2); no road leads clearly.

Garbage & waste trucks

Garbage and refuse trucks were involved in 11 crashes, 3.1% of the total, against 2.5% across Virginia.

Route planning tips for Columbia fleets

  • Build extra time into April routes: it has the most truck crashes here.
  • Icy and snowy roads show up in 3.7% of truck crashes here, more than Virginia; schedule winter checks early.
  • Use the free Route Planner to score your route and spot low bridges before drivers head out.

About the data

Sources: the FMCSA crash file for all reported truck crashes and NHTSA FARS for fatal crashes with a large truck. Every statement here comes straight from those numbers.

Reporting to FMCSA was incomplete in 2020; rates and comparisons skip those years.

Truck crashes by year: all trucks vs garbage trucks

2005: 5 truck crashes2005: 0 garbage-truck crashes2006: 17 truck crashes2006: 0 garbage-truck crashes2007: 27 truck crashes2007: 0 garbage-truck crashes2008: 20 truck crashes2008: 1 garbage-truck crash2009: 14 truck crashes2009: 0 garbage-truck crashes2010: 6 truck crashes2010: 1 garbage-truck crash2011: 3 truck crashes2011: 0 garbage-truck crashes2012: 11 truck crashes2012: 0 garbage-truck crashes2013: 18 truck crashes2013: 0 garbage-truck crashes2014: 21 truck crashes2014: 3 garbage-truck crashes2015: 32 truck crashes2015: 1 garbage-truck crash2016: 27 truck crashes2016: 0 garbage-truck crashes2017: 20 truck crashes2017: 1 garbage-truck crash2018: 17 truck crashes2018: 0 garbage-truck crashes2019: 42 truck crashes2019: 0 garbage-truck crashes2020: 11 truck crashes2020: 0 garbage-truck crashes2021: 32 truck crashes2021: 0 garbage-truck crashes2022: 32 truck crashes2022: 1 garbage-truck crash2023: 33 truck crashes2023: 1 garbage-truck crash2024: 42 truck crashes2024: 1 garbage-truck crash2025: 44 truck crashes2025: 3 garbage-truck crashes2026: 22 truck crashes2026: 3 garbage-truck crashes 20052008201120142017202020232026
All commercial trucksGarbage / refuse trucks (×10 scale)incomplete reporting

Seasonality: when trucks crash in Goochland County

Jan: 8.8% of truck crashesFeb: 9.3% of truck crashesMar: 8.2% of truck crashesApr: 11.6% of truck crashesMay: 8.8% of truck crashesJun: 9.0% of truck crashesJul: 10.5% of truck crashesAug: 6.8% of truck crashesSep: 7.3% of truck crashesOct: 7.1% of truck crashesNov: 6.8% of truck crashesDec: 5.9% of truck crashes JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
All trucks (share of crashes by month)Winter (Nov–Mar)

By hour of day

12a: 6 crashes1a: 7 crashes2a: 10 crashes3a: 11 crashes4a: 10 crashes5a: 11 crashes6a: 17 crashes7a: 20 crashes8a: 20 crashes9a: 26 crashes10a: 24 crashes11a: 22 crashes12p: 35 crashes1p: 22 crashes2p: 27 crashes3p: 20 crashes4p: 17 crashes5p: 13 crashes6p: 8 crashes7p: 2 crashes8p: 9 crashes9p: 5 crashes10p: 6 crashes11p: 6 crashes 12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Morning rush 6–10 amsince 2015

Most dangerous roads for trucks

RoadFatal truck crashes since 2015 (within 10 miles)
US-152

Roads named most in all truck crash reports

RoadTruck crashes since 2015 (Goochland County)
I-6470
Ashland Rd18
Eb I-6418
Broad Street Rd17
Wb I-6412
River Rd11
Eastbound Interstate 6410
SR-28810

Columbia at a glance

Land area0.1 sq mi
Median household income (ZIP 23038)$87,083
Median home value (ZIP 23038)$439,042

Waste facilities and haulers nearby

Historical data: truck crashes in Goochland County since the 1990s

Combines the FMCSA crash file (all reported truck crashes, real coverage from about 1990) with NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes involving a large truck, 1982–2024).

1992: 6 reported truck crashes1993: 11 reported truck crashes1994: 12 reported truck crashes1995: 10 reported truck crashes1996: 10 reported truck crashes1997: 5 reported truck crashes1998: 8 reported truck crashes1999: 6 reported truck crashes2000: 8 reported truck crashes2001: 9 reported truck crashes2002: 5 reported truck crashes2003: 7 reported truck crashes2004: 7 reported truck crashes2005: 5 reported truck crashes2006: 17 reported truck crashes2007: 27 reported truck crashes2008: 20 reported truck crashes2009: 14 reported truck crashes2010: 6 reported truck crashes2011: 3 reported truck crashes2012: 11 reported truck crashes2013: 18 reported truck crashes2014: 21 reported truck crashes2015: 32 reported truck crashes2016: 27 reported truck crashes2017: 20 reported truck crashes2018: 17 reported truck crashes2019: 42 reported truck crashes2020: 11 reported truck crashes2021: 32 reported truck crashes2022: 32 reported truck crashes2023: 33 reported truck crashes2024: 42 reported truck crashes2025: 44 reported truck crashes 1982: 0 fatal truck crashes1983: 0 fatal truck crashes1984: 1 fatal truck crash1985: 0 fatal truck crashes1986: 0 fatal truck crashes1987: 0 fatal truck crashes1988: 0 fatal truck crashes1989: 0 fatal truck crashes1990: 0 fatal truck crashes1991: 0 fatal truck crashes1992: 1 fatal truck crash1993: 2 fatal truck crashes1994: 1 fatal truck crash1995: 0 fatal truck crashes1996: 0 fatal truck crashes1997: 0 fatal truck crashes1998: 0 fatal truck crashes1999: 0 fatal truck crashes2000: 1 fatal truck crash2001: 2 fatal truck crashes2002: 1 fatal truck crash2003: 1 fatal truck crash2004: 1 fatal truck crash2005: 0 fatal truck crashes2006: 0 fatal truck crashes2007: 0 fatal truck crashes2008: 1 fatal truck crash2009: 0 fatal truck crashes2010: 0 fatal truck crashes2011: 0 fatal truck crashes2012: 0 fatal truck crashes2013: 0 fatal truck crashes2014: 0 fatal truck crashes2015: 0 fatal truck crashes2016: 0 fatal truck crashes2017: 0 fatal truck crashes2018: 0 fatal truck crashes2019: 0 fatal truck crashes2020: 0 fatal truck crashes2021: 0 fatal truck crashes2022: 0 fatal truck crashes2023: 1 fatal truck crash2024: 2 fatal truck crashes 198519901995200020052010201520202025
All reported truck crashes in Goochland County (FMCSA)Fatal truck crashes in Goochland County (FARS, separate scale, max 2)incomplete reporting
DecadeTruck crashes / yrChangeFatal crashes / yr (FARS)
1990s8—0.4
2000s12+40%0.7
2010s20+66%0.0
2020s37+86%0.6

From the 1990s to the 2020s, yearly reported truck crashes went from 8 to 37. Some of the change may reflect how crashes were reported. NHTSA counts 0.0 fatal large-truck crashes a year in 2016–19 and 0.6 a year in 2020–24.

Plan a safer truck route in Columbia
Paste your stops and get a risk score, safer alternatives, and the low bridges on your route. Free.
Open the Route Planner →

Nearby places

Questions fleets ask about Columbia

How many truck crashes happen in Columbia?

Since 2015, 354 crashes involving commercial trucks were reported in Goochland County (173 injured, 7 killed).

When do most truck crashes happen in Columbia?

The worst month is April: 11.6% of truck crashes in Goochland County happen then.

How many garbage truck crashes are there in Columbia?

Garbage trucks were involved in 11 reported crashes in Goochland County since 2015 (3.1% of truck crashes).

How does Columbia compare with Virginia for truck crashes?

The yearly rate is 113.7 truck crashes per 100,000 residents in Goochland County, vs 51.1 for Virginia.

How can I plan a safer truck route in Columbia?

Use the free Route Planner: enter your stops to get a risk score, safer alternatives and the low bridges on your route.

Crash reporting to FMCSA was incomplete in 2020; those years are greyed out and left out of rates. 2026 is a partial year. Updated October 2026.