Illinois truck route planning & crash data

Plan safer truck routes in Illinois: commercial truck and garbage truck crashes, dangerous roads, seasonality and route safety data for fleets.

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82,885
truck crashes since 2015
41,544
people injured
2,112
deaths
1,123
garbage-truck crashes (1.4%)
1,463
fatal truck crashes in the state, 2015–24

Where fatal truck crashes happened

Fatal crash with a large truck (bigger = more deaths) heat glow = clusters 2015–2024, NHTSA FARS, showing 400 of 1,463

Risk scorecard

39 out of 100
Moderate truck-crash risk
Fatal truck crashes per resident in Illinois, 2020–2024: 1.30 per 100,000 a year, higher than 39% of US states.
Truck crashes / 100,000 residents / yr56.0
Share in winter (Nov–Mar)42%
Garbage-truck share of crashes1.4%
US average
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Key findings

I-55
deadliest road: 92 fatal truck crashes in Illinois since 2015
9.0%
share of truck crashes on snow, slush or ice (the US: 6.2%)
1 in 74
garbage-truck share of crashes is 1.4%, against 2.3% for the US
17.9%
in rain, sleet or snow, against 13.8% across the US

Snapshot

Crashes by month

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Darker = more crashes. Winter (Nov–Mar) holds 42% of truck crashes.

Garbage trucks vs all trucks

1.4%
1,123 of 82,885 crashes.
1.4 deaths per 100 garbage-truck crashes vs 2.6 for all trucks.

Deadliest roads

I-5592
I-5784
I-8052
I-7045
I-7433

How Illinois compares with United States

Illinois against United States, 2015–2025 (years with complete crash reporting). Per-resident rates make big and small places comparable.

Illinois
56 per 100k
truck crashes per 100,000 residents per year
VS
United States
50 per 100k

Where Illinois stands out

IllinoisUnited States
Garbage-truck shareof all truck crashes
▼ 42% below the US
Snow, slush or iceshare of truck crashes
▲ 1.5× the US
Deaths per 100 crashesseverity
▼ 24% below the US
Rain, sleet or snowshare of truck crashes
▲ 1.3× the US
Crashes per 100k residentsper year
▲ 1.1× the US

Full comparison

Measure (2015–2025)IllinoisUnited Statesvs US
Crashes per 100k residents / yr56.049.71.1× the US
Deaths per 100 crashes2.63.424% below the US
Injuries per crash0.500.49same
Garbage-truck share1.4%2.3%42% below the US
On snow, slush or ice9.0%6.2%1.5× the US
Morning rush (6–10 am)24.3%23.7%same
In rain, sleet or snow17.9%13.8%1.3× the US
Winter months (Nov–Mar)42.0%41.9%same
After dark24.1%24.8%same

Illinois has lower values than the US for deaths per 100 crashes and garbage-truck share. It runs above the US on crashes per 100k residents / yr, on snow, slush or ice and in rain, sleet or snow.

Illinois at a glance: I-55 deadliest road: 92 fatal truck crashes in Illinois since 2015.

Overview

Illinois has recorded 82,885 truck crashes since 2015, with 41,544 people injured and 2,112 killed.

That averages about 19 truck crashes a day in fully reported years.

When crashes happen

Truck crashes peak in January (9.4% of the year) and are lowest in April (7.3%).

Winter months (Nov–Mar) carry 42.0% of truck crashes, vs 41.9% for the US.

By time of day, 12–1 pm stands out with 7.0% of truck crashes.

Road surface: 9.0% of truck crashes were on snow, slush or ice (the US: 6.2%).

Where crashes happen

The deadliest road for trucks in Illinois is I-55, with 92 fatal large-truck crashes since 2015. Next come I-57 (84), I-80 (52) and I-70 (45).

Garbage & waste trucks

Garbage trucks account for 1,123 of the truck crashes here, or 1.4%, compared with 2.3% in the US.

Their busiest month is December, with 10% of garbage-truck crashes.

They recorded 1.4 deaths per 100 crashes, against 2.6 for all trucks.

Route planning tips for Illinois fleets

  • Plan January schedules with more margin; it is the worst month for truck crashes in Illinois.
  • Where you can, review stops along I-55; it has the most fatal large-truck crashes nearby.
  • Garbage-truck crashes here peak in December; review collection routes for that month.
  • 9.0% of truck crashes were on snow, slush or ice, above the US; plan winter equipment checks before the season.
  • Use the free Route Planner to score your route and spot low bridges before drivers head out.

About the data

Sources: the FMCSA crash file for all reported truck crashes and NHTSA FARS for fatal crashes with a large truck. Every statement here comes straight from those numbers.

Truck crashes by year: all trucks vs garbage trucks

2005: 6,810 truck crashes2005: 66 garbage-truck crashes2006: 6,334 truck crashes2006: 96 garbage-truck crashes2007: 7,036 truck crashes2007: 239 garbage-truck crashes2008: 7,151 truck crashes2008: 160 garbage-truck crashes2009: 5,204 truck crashes2009: 170 garbage-truck crashes2010: 5,579 truck crashes2010: 389 garbage-truck crashes2011: 5,526 truck crashes2011: 78 garbage-truck crashes2012: 5,576 truck crashes2012: 88 garbage-truck crashes2013: 5,511 truck crashes2013: 68 garbage-truck crashes2014: 7,621 truck crashes2014: 137 garbage-truck crashes2015: 6,943 truck crashes2015: 110 garbage-truck crashes2016: 7,176 truck crashes2016: 92 garbage-truck crashes2017: 6,802 truck crashes2017: 90 garbage-truck crashes2018: 7,366 truck crashes2018: 115 garbage-truck crashes2019: 7,207 truck crashes2019: 106 garbage-truck crashes2020: 6,542 truck crashes2020: 115 garbage-truck crashes2021: 7,829 truck crashes2021: 125 garbage-truck crashes2022: 8,231 truck crashes2022: 88 garbage-truck crashes2023: 6,862 truck crashes2023: 86 garbage-truck crashes2024: 7,187 truck crashes2024: 63 garbage-truck crashes2025: 6,143 truck crashes2025: 71 garbage-truck crashes2026: 4,597 truck crashes2026: 62 garbage-truck crashes 20052008201120142017202020232026
All commercial trucksGarbage / refuse trucks (×20 scale)incomplete reporting

Seasonality: when trucks crash in Illinois

Jan: 9.4% of truck crashesJan: 8.7% of garbage-truck crashesFeb: 8.7% of truck crashesFeb: 7.9% of garbage-truck crashesMar: 7.6% of truck crashesMar: 7.0% of garbage-truck crashesApr: 7.3% of truck crashesApr: 9.2% of garbage-truck crashesMay: 8.0% of truck crashesMay: 9.3% of garbage-truck crashesJun: 9.0% of truck crashesJun: 7.8% of garbage-truck crashesJul: 8.5% of truck crashesJul: 7.0% of garbage-truck crashesAug: 8.5% of truck crashesAug: 9.3% of garbage-truck crashesSep: 8.0% of truck crashesSep: 8.1% of garbage-truck crashesOct: 8.7% of truck crashesOct: 9.1% of garbage-truck crashesNov: 8.1% of truck crashesNov: 7.0% of garbage-truck crashesDec: 8.1% of truck crashesDec: 9.5% of garbage-truck crashes JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
All trucks (share of crashes by month)Garbage trucksWinter (Nov–Mar)

By hour of day

12a: 1,286 crashes1a: 1,766 crashes2a: 1,711 crashes3a: 1,757 crashes4a: 2,167 crashes5a: 2,853 crashes6a: 4,039 crashes7a: 5,269 crashes8a: 5,600 crashes9a: 5,381 crashes10a: 5,527 crashes11a: 5,597 crashes12p: 5,833 crashes1p: 5,293 crashes2p: 5,351 crashes3p: 5,162 crashes4p: 4,297 crashes5p: 3,541 crashes6p: 2,625 crashes7p: 1,970 crashes8p: 1,636 crashes9p: 1,558 crashes10p: 1,371 crashes11p: 1,295 crashes 12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Morning rush 6–10 amsince 2015

Most dangerous roads for trucks

RoadFatal truck crashes since 2015 (in Illinois)
I-5592
I-5784
I-8052
I-7045
I-7433
I-9431
I-29430
I-6425
I-9024
US-4523

Roads named most in all truck crash reports

RoadTruck crashes since 2015 (Illinois)
I-553,528
I-573,209
I-2942,903
I-802,456
I-701,652
I-901,599
I-941,335
I-741,235

Illinois at a glance

Population12,710,158
Land area55,513.1 sq mi
Density229 per sq mi

Historical data: truck crashes in Illinois since the 1990s

Combines the FMCSA crash file (all reported truck crashes, real coverage from about 1990) with NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes involving a large truck, 1982–2024).

1990: 1,842 reported truck crashes1991: 2,280 reported truck crashes1992: 2,970 reported truck crashes1993: 2,747 reported truck crashes1994: 2,693 reported truck crashes1995: 3,232 reported truck crashes1996: 3,632 reported truck crashes1997: 3,891 reported truck crashes1998: 3,759 reported truck crashes1999: 6,329 reported truck crashes2000: 5,165 reported truck crashes2001: 3,538 reported truck crashes2002: 3,535 reported truck crashes2003: 5,543 reported truck crashes2004: 7,841 reported truck crashes2005: 6,810 reported truck crashes2006: 6,334 reported truck crashes2007: 7,036 reported truck crashes2008: 7,151 reported truck crashes2009: 5,204 reported truck crashes2010: 5,579 reported truck crashes2011: 5,526 reported truck crashes2012: 5,576 reported truck crashes2013: 5,511 reported truck crashes2014: 7,621 reported truck crashes2015: 6,943 reported truck crashes2016: 7,176 reported truck crashes2017: 6,802 reported truck crashes2018: 7,366 reported truck crashes2019: 7,207 reported truck crashes2020: 6,542 reported truck crashes2021: 7,829 reported truck crashes2022: 8,231 reported truck crashes2023: 6,862 reported truck crashes2024: 7,187 reported truck crashes2025: 6,143 reported truck crashes 1982: 151 fatal truck crashes1983: 147 fatal truck crashes1984: 153 fatal truck crashes1985: 172 fatal truck crashes1986: 187 fatal truck crashes1987: 189 fatal truck crashes1988: 225 fatal truck crashes1989: 190 fatal truck crashes1990: 192 fatal truck crashes1991: 157 fatal truck crashes1992: 138 fatal truck crashes1993: 146 fatal truck crashes1994: 156 fatal truck crashes1995: 153 fatal truck crashes1996: 136 fatal truck crashes1997: 156 fatal truck crashes1998: 166 fatal truck crashes1999: 181 fatal truck crashes2000: 153 fatal truck crashes2001: 172 fatal truck crashes2002: 142 fatal truck crashes2003: 163 fatal truck crashes2004: 139 fatal truck crashes2005: 174 fatal truck crashes2006: 136 fatal truck crashes2007: 139 fatal truck crashes2008: 126 fatal truck crashes2009: 87 fatal truck crashes2010: 100 fatal truck crashes2011: 110 fatal truck crashes2012: 106 fatal truck crashes2013: 123 fatal truck crashes2014: 103 fatal truck crashes2015: 95 fatal truck crashes2016: 140 fatal truck crashes2017: 128 fatal truck crashes2018: 147 fatal truck crashes2019: 129 fatal truck crashes2020: 154 fatal truck crashes2021: 160 fatal truck crashes2022: 204 fatal truck crashes2023: 174 fatal truck crashes2024: 132 fatal truck crashes 198519901995200020052010201520202025
All reported truck crashes in Illinois (FMCSA)Fatal truck crashes in Illinois (FARS, separate scale, max 250)incomplete reporting
DecadeTruck crashes / yrChangeFatal crashes / yr (FARS)
1990s3,338—158.1
2000s5,816+74%143.1
2010s6,531+12%118.1
2020s7,132+9%164.8

In the 1990s about 3,338 truck crashes a year were reported; in the 2020s, about 7,132. Reporting coverage also changed between these periods. Fatal large-truck crashes: 136.0 a year in 2016–19, 164.8 a year in 2020–24.

Plan a safer truck route in Illinois
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Counties in Illinois

Largest places in Illinois

Nearby states

Questions fleets ask about Illinois

How many truck crashes happen in Illinois?

Illinois has had 82,885 reported truck crashes since 2015, injuring 41,544 people and killing 2,112.

Which road has the most fatal truck crashes in Illinois?

Since 2015, I-55 has had the most fatal large-truck crashes in Illinois: 92.

When do most truck crashes happen in Illinois?

January has the most truck crashes in Illinois, 9.4% of the yearly total.

How many garbage truck accidents happen in Illinois?

Garbage trucks were involved in 1,123 reported crashes in Illinois since 2015 (1.4% of truck crashes).

What is the truck crash rate in Illinois compared with the US?

The yearly rate is 56.0 truck crashes per 100,000 residents in Illinois, vs 49.7 for the US.

How can I plan a safer truck route in Illinois?

Use the free Route Planner: enter your stops to get a risk score, safer alternatives and the low bridges on your route.

2026 is a partial year. Updated October 2026.