ZIP 29201 (Columbia, SC) truck route planning & crash data

Plan safer truck routes around ZIP 29201: commercial truck and garbage truck crashes here and in Richland County, dangerous roads, seasonality and route safety data for fleets.

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2,604
truck crashes since 2015 (Richland County)
1,715
people injured
67
deaths
78
garbage-truck crashes (3.0%)
54
fatal truck crashes within 10 mi, 2015–24

Where fatal truck crashes happened

Fatal crash with a large truck (bigger = more deaths) heat glow = clusters dashed = 10 mi radius 2015–2024, NHTSA FARS

Risk scorecard

32 out of 100
Moderate truck-crash risk
Fatal truck crashes per resident in Richland County, 2020–2024: 1.39 per 100,000 a year, higher than 32% of US counties.
Truck crashes / 100,000 residents / yr52.4
Share in winter (Nov–Mar)40%
Garbage-truck share of crashes3.1%
South Carolina average
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Key findings

I-20
9 fatal truck crashes since 2015, more than any other road within 10 miles of ZIP 29201
March
garbage-truck crashes peak in March (15% of the year's total)
0.1%
share of truck crashes on snow, slush or ice (South Carolina: 0.4%)
1 in 33
crashes involve a garbage truck (78 since 2015), vs 2.1% across South Carolina

Snapshot

Crashes by month

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Darker = more crashes. Winter (Nov–Mar) holds 40% of truck crashes.

Garbage trucks vs all trucks

3.0%
78 of 2,604 crashes.
1.3 deaths per 100 garbage-truck crashes vs 2.6 for all trucks.

Deadliest roads

I-209
I-777
I-265
SR-485
US-14

How Richland County compares with South Carolina

Richland County against South Carolina and the US, 2015–2025 (years with complete crash reporting). Per-resident rates make big and small places comparable.

Richland County
52 per 100k
truck crashes per 100,000 residents per year
VS
South Carolina
62 per 100k
US average: 50 per 100k
#4 of 46 South Carolina counties for truck crasheseach bar = one county, most crashes on the left
Richland County · 226/yr
Spartanburg County · 302McCormick County · 4

Where Richland County stands out

Richland CountySouth CarolinaUnited States
Snow, slush or iceshare of truck crashes
▼ 73% below the state
Deaths per 100 crashesseverity
▼ 33% below the state
Garbage-truck shareof all truck crashes
▲ 1.4× the state
Crashes per 100k residentsper year
▼ 15% below the state

Full comparison

Measure (2015–2025)Richland CountySouth CarolinaUnited Statesvs state
Crashes per 100k residents / yr52.461.649.715% below the state
Deaths per 100 crashes2.63.93.433% below the state
Injuries per crash0.660.640.49same
Garbage-truck share3.1%2.1%2.3%1.4× the state
On snow, slush or ice0.1%0.4%6.2%73% below the state
Morning rush (6–10 am)23.5%24.0%23.7%same
In rain, sleet or snow11.9%11.4%13.8%same
Winter months (Nov–Mar)39.7%40.5%41.9%same
After dark20.2%21.5%24.8%same

Compared with South Carolina, Richland County is lower on crashes per 100k residents / yr, deaths per 100 crashes and on snow, slush or ice. It stands out for higher garbage-truck share.

The headline for ZIP 29201: I-20 9 fatal truck crashes since 2015, more than any other road within 10 miles of ZIP 29201.

Overview

Police reported 2,604 crashes involving commercial trucks in Richland County since 2015: 1,715 people were injured and 67 were killed.

That averages about one truck crash every 2 days in fully reported years.

When crashes happen

Truck crashes peak in May (10.0% of the year) and are lowest in December (6.8%).

Winter months (Nov–Mar) carry 39.7% of truck crashes, vs 40.5% for South Carolina.

More truck crashes happen at 1–2 pm than at any other hour (7.5%).

Road surface: 0.1% of truck crashes were on snow, slush or ice (South Carolina: 0.4%).

Where crashes happen

Within this area, I-20 had the most fatal crashes involving a large truck since 2015 (9). After it: I-77 (7), I-26 (5) and SR-48 (5).

Garbage & waste trucks

Garbage trucks account for 78 of the truck crashes here, or 3.0%, compared with 2.1% in South Carolina.

The most garbage-truck crashes happen in March (15%).

They recorded 1.3 deaths per 100 crashes, against 2.6 for all trucks.

Route planning tips for ZIP 29201 fleets

  • Review driver schedules for May, the month with the most truck crashes.
  • Check whether your routes use I-20, the road with the most fatal truck crashes in this area.
  • Waste haulers: March is the peak month for garbage-truck crashes in Richland County.
  • Use the free Route Planner to score your route and spot low bridges before drivers head out.

About the data

This report uses the FMCSA crash file (reported crashes of trucks over 10,000 lb) and NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes). It reports the numbers without guessing at reasons.

Truck crashes by year: all trucks vs garbage trucks

2005: 219 truck crashes2005: 13 garbage-truck crashes2006: 211 truck crashes2006: 15 garbage-truck crashes2007: 178 truck crashes2007: 12 garbage-truck crashes2008: 132 truck crashes2008: 10 garbage-truck crashes2009: 146 truck crashes2009: 5 garbage-truck crashes2010: 156 truck crashes2010: 10 garbage-truck crashes2011: 187 truck crashes2011: 13 garbage-truck crashes2012: 156 truck crashes2012: 10 garbage-truck crashes2013: 205 truck crashes2013: 12 garbage-truck crashes2014: 224 truck crashes2014: 8 garbage-truck crashes2015: 205 truck crashes2015: 6 garbage-truck crashes2016: 229 truck crashes2016: 7 garbage-truck crashes2017: 217 truck crashes2017: 8 garbage-truck crashes2018: 258 truck crashes2018: 6 garbage-truck crashes2019: 230 truck crashes2019: 8 garbage-truck crashes2020: 145 truck crashes2020: 3 garbage-truck crashes2021: 258 truck crashes2021: 9 garbage-truck crashes2022: 226 truck crashes2022: 10 garbage-truck crashes2023: 195 truck crashes2023: 5 garbage-truck crashes2024: 218 truck crashes2024: 8 garbage-truck crashes2025: 300 truck crashes2025: 6 garbage-truck crashes2026: 123 truck crashes2026: 2 garbage-truck crashes 20052008201120142017202020232026
All commercial trucksGarbage / refuse trucks (×10 scale)incomplete reporting

Seasonality: when trucks crash in Richland County

Jan: 7.3% of truck crashesJan: 6.4% of garbage-truck crashesFeb: 8.1% of truck crashesFeb: 10.3% of garbage-truck crashesMar: 9.4% of truck crashesMar: 15.4% of garbage-truck crashesApr: 8.2% of truck crashesApr: 6.4% of garbage-truck crashesMay: 10.0% of truck crashesMay: 10.3% of garbage-truck crashesJun: 8.1% of truck crashesJun: 6.4% of garbage-truck crashesJul: 7.9% of truck crashesJul: 9.0% of garbage-truck crashesAug: 8.5% of truck crashesAug: 6.4% of garbage-truck crashesSep: 7.8% of truck crashesSep: 10.3% of garbage-truck crashesOct: 9.2% of truck crashesOct: 3.8% of garbage-truck crashesNov: 8.7% of truck crashesNov: 7.7% of garbage-truck crashesDec: 6.8% of truck crashesDec: 7.7% of garbage-truck crashes JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
All trucks (share of crashes by month)Garbage trucksWinter (Nov–Mar)

By hour of day

12a: 38 crashes1a: 42 crashes2a: 36 crashes3a: 41 crashes4a: 59 crashes5a: 68 crashes6a: 126 crashes7a: 159 crashes8a: 175 crashes9a: 150 crashes10a: 183 crashes11a: 152 crashes12p: 146 crashes1p: 194 crashes2p: 170 crashes3p: 165 crashes4p: 150 crashes5p: 150 crashes6p: 100 crashes7p: 74 crashes8p: 53 crashes9p: 58 crashes10p: 61 crashes11p: 54 crashes 12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Morning rush 6–10 amsince 2015

Most dangerous roads for trucks

RoadFatal truck crashes since 2015 (within 10 miles)
I-209
I-777
I-265
SR-485
US-14
SR-723
US-213
SR-5552
SR-6022
US-1762

Roads named most in all truck crash reports

RoadTruck crashes since 2015 (Richland County)
I-20313
I-77278
I-26170
Garners Ferry Rd46
Mccords Ferry Rd38
Two Notch Rd31
Shop Rd25
Bluff Rd24

ZIP 29201 at a glance

Population24,605
Density824 per sq mi
Median household income$32,297
Median home value$257,813
Home ownership25%

Waste facilities and haulers nearby

Historical data: truck crashes in Richland County since the 1990s

Combines the FMCSA crash file (all reported truck crashes, real coverage from about 1990) with NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes involving a large truck, 1982–2024).

1994: 123 reported truck crashes1995: 174 reported truck crashes1996: 166 reported truck crashes1997: 189 reported truck crashes1998: 168 reported truck crashes1999: 171 reported truck crashes2000: 194 reported truck crashes2001: 180 reported truck crashes2002: 189 reported truck crashes2003: 148 reported truck crashes2004: 203 reported truck crashes2005: 219 reported truck crashes2006: 211 reported truck crashes2007: 178 reported truck crashes2008: 132 reported truck crashes2009: 146 reported truck crashes2010: 156 reported truck crashes2011: 187 reported truck crashes2012: 156 reported truck crashes2013: 205 reported truck crashes2014: 224 reported truck crashes2015: 205 reported truck crashes2016: 229 reported truck crashes2017: 217 reported truck crashes2018: 258 reported truck crashes2019: 230 reported truck crashes2020: 145 reported truck crashes2021: 258 reported truck crashes2022: 226 reported truck crashes2023: 195 reported truck crashes2024: 218 reported truck crashes2025: 300 reported truck crashes 1982: 4 fatal truck crashes1983: 6 fatal truck crashes1984: 5 fatal truck crashes1985: 7 fatal truck crashes1986: 5 fatal truck crashes1987: 6 fatal truck crashes1988: 3 fatal truck crashes1989: 4 fatal truck crashes1990: 8 fatal truck crashes1991: 4 fatal truck crashes1992: 5 fatal truck crashes1993: 4 fatal truck crashes1994: 5 fatal truck crashes1995: 5 fatal truck crashes1996: 1 fatal truck crash1997: 4 fatal truck crashes1998: 3 fatal truck crashes1999: 7 fatal truck crashes2000: 7 fatal truck crashes2001: 3 fatal truck crashes2002: 2 fatal truck crashes2003: 4 fatal truck crashes2004: 4 fatal truck crashes2005: 5 fatal truck crashes2006: 5 fatal truck crashes2007: 4 fatal truck crashes2008: 1 fatal truck crash2009: 2 fatal truck crashes2010: 3 fatal truck crashes2011: 7 fatal truck crashes2012: 3 fatal truck crashes2013: 7 fatal truck crashes2014: 4 fatal truck crashes2015: 1 fatal truck crash2016: 4 fatal truck crashes2017: 6 fatal truck crashes2018: 4 fatal truck crashes2019: 3 fatal truck crashes2020: 6 fatal truck crashes2021: 8 fatal truck crashes2022: 4 fatal truck crashes2023: 5 fatal truck crashes2024: 7 fatal truck crashes 198519901995200020052010201520202025
All reported truck crashes in Richland County (FMCSA)Fatal truck crashes in Richland County (FARS, separate scale, max 10)incomplete reporting
DecadeTruck crashes / yrChangeFatal crashes / yr (FARS)
1990s165—4.6
2000s180+9%3.7
2010s207+15%4.2
2020s224+8%6.0

In the 1990s about 165 truck crashes a year were reported; in the 2020s, about 224. Reporting coverage also changed between these periods. Fatal crashes involving a large truck averaged 4.2 a year in 2016–19 and 6.0 a year in 2020–24.

Plan a safer truck route in ZIP 29201
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Nearby ZIP codes

Questions fleets ask about ZIP 29201

How many truck crashes happen in ZIP 29201?

Richland County has had 2,604 reported truck crashes since 2015, injuring 1,715 people and killing 67.

What is the most dangerous road for trucks in ZIP 29201?

I-20 had 9 fatal crashes involving a large truck within 10 miles of ZIP 29201 since 2015, more than any other road.

What is the worst month for truck crashes in ZIP 29201?

Truck crashes in Richland County peak in May, with 10.0% of the year's crashes.

Are garbage truck crashes common in ZIP 29201?

Garbage trucks were involved in 78 reported crashes in Richland County since 2015 (3.0% of truck crashes).

How does ZIP 29201 compare with South Carolina for truck crashes?

Richland County records 52.4 truck crashes per 100,000 residents a year, against 61.6 across South Carolina.

How can I plan a safer truck route in ZIP 29201?

The free Route Planner takes your stops and returns a route risk score, safer alternatives and low-bridge warnings.

2026 is a partial year. Updated October 2026.