Columbus, OH truck route planning & crash data

Plan safer truck routes in Columbus: commercial truck and garbage truck crashes, dangerous roads, seasonality and route safety data for fleets.

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4,276
truck crashes since 2015
2,303
people injured
76
deaths
81
garbage-truck crashes (1.9%)
105
fatal truck crashes within 15 mi, 2015–24

Where fatal truck crashes happened

Fatal crash with a large truck (bigger = more deaths) heat glow = clusters dashed = 15 mi radius 2015–2024, NHTSA FARS

Risk scorecard

18 out of 100
Low truck-crash risk
Fatal truck crashes per resident in Franklin County, 2020–2024: 0.74 per 100,000 a year, higher than 18% of US counties.
Truck crashes / 100,000 residents / yr38.6
Share in winter (Nov–Mar)39%
Garbage-truck share of crashes1.9%
Ohio average
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Key findings

I-270
23 fatal truck crashes since 2015, more than any other road within 15 miles of Columbus
August
more garbage-truck crashes happen in August than in any other month (15%)
+69%
yearly reported truck crashes went from 210 in the 2000s to 355 in the 2010s
3.5%
share of truck crashes on snow, slush or ice (Ohio: 7.8%)

Snapshot

Crashes by month

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Darker = more crashes. Winter (Nov–Mar) holds 39% of truck crashes.

Garbage trucks vs all trucks

1.9%
81 of 4,276 crashes.
0.0 deaths per 100 garbage-truck crashes vs 1.7 for all trucks.

Deadliest roads

I-27023
I-7118
I-7017
US-237
SR-163

How Columbus compares with Ohio

Columbus against Ohio and the US, 2015–2025 (years with complete crash reporting). Per-resident rates make big and small places comparable.

Columbus
39 per 100k
truck crashes per 100,000 residents per year
VS
Ohio
51 per 100k
US average: 50 per 100k

Where Columbus stands out

ColumbusOhioUnited States
Snow, slush or iceshare of truck crashes
▼ 55% below the state
Deaths per 100 crashesseverity
▼ 45% below the state
Crashes per 100k residentsper year
▼ 24% below the state
Garbage-truck shareof all truck crashes
▼ 24% below the state
Winter monthsshare of truck crashes
▼ 8% below the state
Injuries per crashseverity
▲ 1.1× the state

Full comparison

Measure (2015–2025)ColumbusOhioUnited Statesvs state
Crashes per 100k residents / yr38.650.849.724% below the state
Deaths per 100 crashes1.73.13.445% below the state
Injuries per crash0.540.500.491.1× the state
Garbage-truck share1.9%2.5%2.3%24% below the state
On snow, slush or ice3.5%7.8%6.2%55% below the state
Morning rush (6–10 am)20.9%21.4%23.7%same
In rain, sleet or snow18.9%18.9%13.8%same
Winter months (Nov–Mar)39.0%42.3%41.9%8% below the state
After dark26.9%25.8%24.8%same

Compared with Ohio, Columbus is lower on crashes per 100k residents / yr, deaths per 100 crashes and garbage-truck share. Where it is higher: injuries per crash.

The headline for Columbus: I-270 23 fatal truck crashes since 2015, more than any other road within 15 miles of Columbus.

Overview

Police reported 4,276 crashes involving commercial trucks in Columbus since 2015: 2,303 people were injured and 76 were killed.

Across the years with complete reporting, that is roughly 1 truck crash every day.

When crashes happen

Truck crashes peak in September (9.7% of the year) and are lowest in March (7.4%).

Winter months (Nov–Mar) carry 39.0% of truck crashes, vs 42.3% for Ohio.

The busiest hour is 12–1 am, with 8.4% of truck crashes.

Road surface: 3.5% of truck crashes were on snow, slush or ice (Ohio: 7.8%).

Where crashes happen

The deadliest road for trucks within 15 miles of Columbus is I-270, with 23 fatal large-truck crashes since 2015. Next come I-71 (18), I-70 (17) and US-23 (7).

Garbage & waste trucks

Garbage trucks account for 81 of the truck crashes here, or 1.9%, compared with 2.5% in Ohio.

Their busiest month is August, with 15% of garbage-truck crashes.

Per 100 crashes, garbage trucks recorded 0.0 deaths compared with 1.7 for all trucks.

Route planning tips for Columbus fleets

  • Review driver schedules for September, the month with the most truck crashes.
  • Check whether your routes use I-270, the road with the most fatal truck crashes in this area.
  • Garbage-truck crashes here peak in August; review collection routes for that month.
  • Use the free Route Planner to score your route and spot low bridges before drivers head out.

About the data

Sources: the FMCSA crash file for all reported truck crashes and NHTSA FARS for fatal crashes with a large truck. Every statement here comes straight from those numbers.

Truck crashes by year: all trucks vs garbage trucks

2005: 227 truck crashes2005: 3 garbage-truck crashes2006: 301 truck crashes2006: 1 garbage-truck crash2007: 149 truck crashes2007: 3 garbage-truck crashes2008: 245 truck crashes2008: 4 garbage-truck crashes2009: 238 truck crashes2009: 3 garbage-truck crashes2010: 324 truck crashes2010: 6 garbage-truck crashes2011: 309 truck crashes2011: 8 garbage-truck crashes2012: 281 truck crashes2012: 3 garbage-truck crashes2013: 206 truck crashes2013: 9 garbage-truck crashes2014: 375 truck crashes2014: 10 garbage-truck crashes2015: 408 truck crashes2015: 11 garbage-truck crashes2016: 401 truck crashes2016: 9 garbage-truck crashes2017: 445 truck crashes2017: 11 garbage-truck crashes2018: 440 truck crashes2018: 14 garbage-truck crashes2019: 361 truck crashes2019: 5 garbage-truck crashes2020: 288 truck crashes2020: 5 garbage-truck crashes2021: 300 truck crashes2021: 7 garbage-truck crashes2022: 242 truck crashes2022: 1 garbage-truck crash2023: 327 truck crashes2023: 4 garbage-truck crashes2024: 363 truck crashes2024: 7 garbage-truck crashes2025: 392 truck crashes2025: 3 garbage-truck crashes2026: 309 truck crashes2026: 4 garbage-truck crashes 20052008201120142017202020232026
All commercial trucksGarbage / refuse trucks (×20 scale)incomplete reporting

Seasonality: when trucks crash in Columbus

Jan: 7.8% of truck crashesJan: 7.4% of garbage-truck crashesFeb: 7.9% of truck crashesFeb: 7.4% of garbage-truck crashesMar: 7.4% of truck crashesMar: 3.7% of garbage-truck crashesApr: 7.7% of truck crashesApr: 8.6% of garbage-truck crashesMay: 7.6% of truck crashesMay: 6.2% of garbage-truck crashesJun: 8.5% of truck crashesJun: 7.4% of garbage-truck crashesJul: 8.6% of truck crashesJul: 7.4% of garbage-truck crashesAug: 9.7% of truck crashesAug: 14.8% of garbage-truck crashesSep: 9.7% of truck crashesSep: 8.6% of garbage-truck crashesOct: 9.5% of truck crashesOct: 6.2% of garbage-truck crashesNov: 8.0% of truck crashesNov: 9.9% of garbage-truck crashesDec: 7.6% of truck crashesDec: 12.3% of garbage-truck crashes JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
All trucks (share of crashes by month)Garbage trucksWinter (Nov–Mar)

By hour of day

12a: 359 crashes1a: 80 crashes2a: 87 crashes3a: 72 crashes4a: 69 crashes5a: 95 crashes6a: 154 crashes7a: 237 crashes8a: 284 crashes9a: 235 crashes10a: 218 crashes11a: 222 crashes12p: 253 crashes1p: 250 crashes2p: 270 crashes3p: 255 crashes4p: 270 crashes5p: 238 crashes6p: 158 crashes7p: 93 crashes8p: 80 crashes9p: 103 crashes10p: 118 crashes11p: 76 crashes 12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Morning rush 6–10 amsince 2015

Most dangerous roads for trucks

RoadFatal truck crashes since 2015 (within 15 miles)
I-27023
I-7118
I-7017
US-237
SR-163
US-333
CR-122 Alum Creek Dr2
CR-22 Fisher Rd2
CR-75 Cleveland Ave2
SR-1042

Roads named most in all truck crash reports

RoadTruck crashes since 2015 (Columbus)
Ir 70998
Ir 71659
Ir 270657
Ir 670165
SR-315107
High St85
Broad St76
SR-10466

Columbus at a glance

Population933,263
Land area221.5 sq mi
Density4,213 per sq mi
Median household income (ZIP 43201)$43,731
Median home value (ZIP 43201)$422,325

Waste facilities and haulers nearby

Historical data: truck crashes in Columbus since the 1990s

Combines the FMCSA crash file (all reported truck crashes, real coverage from about 1990) with NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes involving a large truck, 1982–2024).

1998: 4 reported truck crashes1999: 3 reported truck crashes2000: 172 reported truck crashes2001: 198 reported truck crashes2002: 176 reported truck crashes2003: 179 reported truck crashes2004: 217 reported truck crashes2005: 227 reported truck crashes2006: 301 reported truck crashes2007: 149 reported truck crashes2008: 245 reported truck crashes2009: 238 reported truck crashes2010: 324 reported truck crashes2011: 309 reported truck crashes2012: 281 reported truck crashes2013: 206 reported truck crashes2014: 375 reported truck crashes2015: 408 reported truck crashes2016: 401 reported truck crashes2017: 445 reported truck crashes2018: 440 reported truck crashes2019: 361 reported truck crashes2020: 288 reported truck crashes2021: 300 reported truck crashes2022: 242 reported truck crashes2023: 327 reported truck crashes2024: 363 reported truck crashes2025: 392 reported truck crashes 1982: 7 fatal truck crashes1983: 10 fatal truck crashes1984: 14 fatal truck crashes1985: 7 fatal truck crashes1986: 11 fatal truck crashes1987: 11 fatal truck crashes1988: 10 fatal truck crashes1989: 6 fatal truck crashes1990: 9 fatal truck crashes1991: 9 fatal truck crashes1992: 8 fatal truck crashes1993: 5 fatal truck crashes1994: 8 fatal truck crashes1995: 13 fatal truck crashes1996: 8 fatal truck crashes1997: 9 fatal truck crashes1998: 12 fatal truck crashes1999: 8 fatal truck crashes2000: 11 fatal truck crashes2001: 4 fatal truck crashes2002: 13 fatal truck crashes2003: 4 fatal truck crashes2004: 8 fatal truck crashes2005: 6 fatal truck crashes2006: 9 fatal truck crashes2007: 8 fatal truck crashes2008: 11 fatal truck crashes2009: 6 fatal truck crashes2010: 6 fatal truck crashes2011: 7 fatal truck crashes2012: 7 fatal truck crashes2013: 10 fatal truck crashes2014: 6 fatal truck crashes2015: 7 fatal truck crashes2016: 9 fatal truck crashes2017: 9 fatal truck crashes2018: 6 fatal truck crashes2019: 11 fatal truck crashes2020: 12 fatal truck crashes2021: 15 fatal truck crashes2022: 6 fatal truck crashes2023: 13 fatal truck crashes2024: 4 fatal truck crashes 198519901995200020052010201520202025
All reported truck crashes in Columbus (FMCSA)Fatal truck crashes in Franklin County (FARS, separate scale, max 20)incomplete reporting
DecadeTruck crashes / yrChangeFatal crashes / yr (FARS)
1990s4—8.9
2000s210+5906%8.0
2010s355+69%7.8
2020s319-10%10.0

From the 1990s to the 2020s, yearly reported truck crashes went from 4 to 319. Some of the change may reflect how crashes were reported. Fatal large-truck crashes: 8.8 a year in 2016–19, 10.0 a year in 2020–24.

Plan a safer truck route in Columbus
Paste your stops and get a risk score, safer alternatives, and the low bridges on your route. Free.
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Nearby places

Questions fleets ask about Columbus

How many truck crashes happen in Columbus?

Columbus has had 4,276 reported truck crashes since 2015, injuring 2,303 people and killing 76.

Which road has the most fatal truck crashes in Columbus?

NHTSA data shows I-270 with 23 fatal large-truck crashes within 15 miles of Columbus since 2015, the highest of any road.

What is the worst month for truck crashes in Columbus?

September has the most truck crashes in Columbus, 9.7% of the yearly total.

How many garbage truck crashes are there in Columbus?

81 crashes involving garbage or refuse trucks have been reported in Columbus since 2015, 1.9% of all truck crashes.

How does Columbus compare with Ohio for truck crashes?

Columbus records 38.6 truck crashes per 100,000 residents a year, against 50.8 across Ohio.

How do I plan a garbage truck route in Columbus?

Use the free Route Planner: enter your stops to get a risk score, safer alternatives and the low bridges on your route.

2026 is a partial year. Updated October 2026.