Columbia, MO truck route planning & crash data

Plan safer truck routes in Columbia: commercial truck and garbage truck crashes, dangerous roads, seasonality and route safety data for fleets.

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644
truck crashes since 2015
305
people injured
24
deaths
26
garbage-truck crashes (4.0%)
33
fatal truck crashes within 15 mi, 2015–24

Where fatal truck crashes happened

Fatal crash with a large truck (bigger = more deaths) heat glow = clusters dashed = 15 mi radius 2015–2024, NHTSA FARS

Risk scorecard

45 out of 100
Moderate truck-crash risk
Fatal truck crashes per resident in Boone County, 2020–2024: 2.08 per 100,000 a year, higher than 45% of US counties.
Truck crashes / 100,000 residents / yr40.0
Share in winter (Nov–Mar)40%
Garbage-truck share of crashes4.2%
Missouri average
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Key findings

1 in 24
crashes involve a garbage truck (26 since 2015), vs 2.2% across Missouri
I-70
most fatal truck crashes within 15 miles of Columbia: 20 since 2015
4.2
deaths per 100 truck crashes, vs 2.7 in Missouri
14.8%
of truck crashes happen in rain, sleet or snow, vs 10.7% in Missouri

Snapshot

Crashes by month

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Darker = more crashes. Winter (Nov–Mar) holds 40% of truck crashes.

Garbage trucks vs all trucks

4.0%
26 of 644 crashes.
0.0 deaths per 100 garbage-truck crashes vs 4.2 for all trucks.

Deadliest roads

I-7020
US-638
SR-1242
Sr-B1
Sr-Z1

How Columbia compares with Missouri

Columbia against Missouri and the US, 2015–2025 (years with complete crash reporting). Per-resident rates make big and small places comparable.

Columbia
40 per 100k
truck crashes per 100,000 residents per year
VS
Missouri
86 per 100k
US average: 50 per 100k

Where Columbia stands out

ColumbiaMissouriUnited States
Crashes per 100k residentsper year
▼ 53% below the state
Garbage-truck shareof all truck crashes
▲ 1.9× the state
Deaths per 100 crashesseverity
▲ 1.6× the state
Rain, sleet or snowshare of truck crashes
▲ 1.4× the state
Snow, slush or iceshare of truck crashes
▼ 20% below the state
After darkshare of truck crashes
▼ 16% below the state

Full comparison

Measure (2015–2025)ColumbiaMissouriUnited Statesvs state
Crashes per 100k residents / yr40.085.949.753% below the state
Deaths per 100 crashes4.22.73.41.6× the state
Injuries per crash0.480.440.491.1× the state
Garbage-truck share4.2%2.2%2.3%1.9× the state
On snow, slush or ice5.7%7.2%6.2%20% below the state
Morning rush (6–10 am)19.8%22.8%23.7%13% below the state
In rain, sleet or snow14.8%10.7%13.8%1.4× the state
Winter months (Nov–Mar)40.3%40.7%41.9%same
After dark20.7%24.7%24.8%16% below the state

Columbia has lower values than Missouri for crashes per 100k residents / yr, on snow, slush or ice and morning rush (6–10 am). Where it is higher: deaths per 100 crashes, injuries per crash and garbage-truck share.

Columbia at a glance: 1 in 24 crashes involve a garbage truck (26 since 2015), vs 2.2% across Missouri.

Overview

Police reported 644 crashes involving commercial trucks in Columbia since 2015: 305 people were injured and 24 were killed.

That averages about one truck crash every 7 days in fully reported years.

When crashes happen

The worst month is June with 11.8% of truck crashes; the quietest is April at 4.8%.

The five winter months (November to March) hold 40.3% of truck crashes, against 40.7% across Missouri.

The busiest hour is 12–1 pm, with 8.1% of truck crashes.

5.7% of truck crashes here happened on snow, slush or ice, against 7.2% across Missouri.

Where crashes happen

I-70 leads within 15 miles of Columbia with 20 fatal crashes involving a large truck since 2015. It is followed by US-63 (8), SR-124 (2) and Sr-B (1).

Garbage & waste trucks

26 crashes involved a garbage or refuse truck, a 4.0% share (Missouri: 2.2%).

The most garbage-truck crashes happen in November (15%).

They recorded 0.0 deaths per 100 crashes, against 4.2 for all trucks.

Route planning tips for Columbia fleets

  • Plan June schedules with more margin; it is the worst month for truck crashes in Columbia.
  • Where you can, review stops along I-70; it has the most fatal large-truck crashes nearby.
  • Waste haulers: November is the peak month for garbage-truck crashes in Columbia.
  • Paste your stops into the free Route Planner to see the risk score, safer alternatives and low bridges.

About the data

Sources: the FMCSA crash file for all reported truck crashes and NHTSA FARS for fatal crashes with a large truck. Every statement here comes straight from those numbers.

Truck crashes by year: all trucks vs garbage trucks

2005: 67 truck crashes2005: 4 garbage-truck crashes2006: 61 truck crashes2006: 2 garbage-truck crashes2007: 1 truck crash2007: 0 garbage-truck crashes2008: 0 truck crashes2008: 0 garbage-truck crashes2009: 0 truck crashes2009: 0 garbage-truck crashes2010: 1 truck crash2010: 0 garbage-truck crashes2011: 29 truck crashes2011: 3 garbage-truck crashes2012: 35 truck crashes2012: 0 garbage-truck crashes2013: 38 truck crashes2013: 1 garbage-truck crash2014: 46 truck crashes2014: 1 garbage-truck crash2015: 47 truck crashes2015: 4 garbage-truck crashes2016: 56 truck crashes2016: 2 garbage-truck crashes2017: 41 truck crashes2017: 3 garbage-truck crashes2018: 41 truck crashes2018: 0 garbage-truck crashes2019: 64 truck crashes2019: 5 garbage-truck crashes2020: 39 truck crashes2020: 1 garbage-truck crash2021: 54 truck crashes2021: 1 garbage-truck crash2022: 63 truck crashes2022: 2 garbage-truck crashes2023: 54 truck crashes2023: 2 garbage-truck crashes2024: 55 truck crashes2024: 1 garbage-truck crash2025: 62 truck crashes2025: 3 garbage-truck crashes2026: 68 truck crashes2026: 2 garbage-truck crashes 20052008201120142017202020232026
All commercial trucksGarbage / refuse trucks (×10 scale)incomplete reporting

Seasonality: when trucks crash in Columbia

Jan: 7.6% of truck crashesJan: 11.5% of garbage-truck crashesFeb: 6.5% of truck crashesFeb: 7.7% of garbage-truck crashesMar: 7.8% of truck crashesMar: 11.5% of garbage-truck crashesApr: 4.8% of truck crashesApr: 0.0% of garbage-truck crashesMay: 7.3% of truck crashesMay: 11.5% of garbage-truck crashesJun: 11.8% of truck crashesJun: 11.5% of garbage-truck crashesJul: 9.2% of truck crashesJul: 3.8% of garbage-truck crashesAug: 8.9% of truck crashesAug: 11.5% of garbage-truck crashesSep: 11.2% of truck crashesSep: 7.7% of garbage-truck crashesOct: 9.2% of truck crashesOct: 3.8% of garbage-truck crashesNov: 8.1% of truck crashesNov: 15.4% of garbage-truck crashesDec: 7.8% of truck crashesDec: 3.8% of garbage-truck crashes JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
All trucks (share of crashes by month)Garbage trucksWinter (Nov–Mar)

By hour of day

12a: 18 crashes1a: 12 crashes2a: 6 crashes3a: 3 crashes4a: 8 crashes5a: 7 crashes6a: 16 crashes7a: 38 crashes8a: 42 crashes9a: 38 crashes10a: 51 crashes11a: 51 crashes12p: 52 crashes1p: 51 crashes2p: 48 crashes3p: 41 crashes4p: 49 crashes5p: 29 crashes6p: 23 crashes7p: 14 crashes8p: 15 crashes9p: 12 crashes10p: 11 crashes11p: 9 crashes 12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Morning rush 6–10 amsince 2015

Most dangerous roads for trucks

RoadFatal truck crashes since 2015 (within 15 miles)
I-7020
US-638
SR-1242
Sr-B1
Sr-Z1
US-401

Roads named most in all truck crash reports

RoadTruck crashes since 2015 (Columbia)
Is 70266
US-6349
Rt B27
US-63C18
Mo 76317
Cst Broadway15
Mo 16314
Cst Paris Rd13

Columbia at a glance

Population130,900
Land area67.6 sq mi
Density1,938 per sq mi

Waste facilities and haulers nearby

Historical data: truck crashes in Columbia since the 1990s

Combines the FMCSA crash file (all reported truck crashes, real coverage from about 1990) with NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes involving a large truck, 1982–2024).

2001: 1 reported truck crash2002: 22 reported truck crashes2003: 40 reported truck crashes2004: 63 reported truck crashes2005: 67 reported truck crashes2006: 61 reported truck crashes2007: 1 reported truck crash2010: 1 reported truck crash2011: 29 reported truck crashes2012: 35 reported truck crashes2013: 38 reported truck crashes2014: 46 reported truck crashes2015: 47 reported truck crashes2016: 56 reported truck crashes2017: 41 reported truck crashes2018: 41 reported truck crashes2019: 64 reported truck crashes2020: 39 reported truck crashes2021: 54 reported truck crashes2022: 63 reported truck crashes2023: 54 reported truck crashes2024: 55 reported truck crashes2025: 62 reported truck crashes 1982: 3 fatal truck crashes1983: 0 fatal truck crashes1984: 4 fatal truck crashes1985: 3 fatal truck crashes1986: 1 fatal truck crash1987: 2 fatal truck crashes1988: 3 fatal truck crashes1989: 0 fatal truck crashes1990: 0 fatal truck crashes1991: 3 fatal truck crashes1992: 1 fatal truck crash1993: 2 fatal truck crashes1994: 2 fatal truck crashes1995: 0 fatal truck crashes1996: 5 fatal truck crashes1997: 2 fatal truck crashes1998: 2 fatal truck crashes1999: 2 fatal truck crashes2000: 4 fatal truck crashes2001: 1 fatal truck crash2002: 1 fatal truck crash2003: 7 fatal truck crashes2004: 2 fatal truck crashes2005: 0 fatal truck crashes2006: 4 fatal truck crashes2007: 3 fatal truck crashes2008: 5 fatal truck crashes2009: 1 fatal truck crash2010: 0 fatal truck crashes2011: 0 fatal truck crashes2012: 3 fatal truck crashes2013: 2 fatal truck crashes2014: 4 fatal truck crashes2015: 4 fatal truck crashes2016: 6 fatal truck crashes2017: 2 fatal truck crashes2018: 1 fatal truck crash2019: 2 fatal truck crashes2020: 3 fatal truck crashes2021: 6 fatal truck crashes2022: 2 fatal truck crashes2023: 5 fatal truck crashes2024: 4 fatal truck crashes 198519901995200020052010201520202025
All reported truck crashes in Columbia (FMCSA)Fatal truck crashes in Boone County (FARS, separate scale, max 10)incomplete reporting
DecadeTruck crashes / yrChangeFatal crashes / yr (FARS)
1990s——1.9
2000s28—2.8
2010s40+40%2.4
2020s54+37%4.0

Reported truck crashes averaged 28 a year in the 2000s and 54 a year in the 2020s. Reporting practices changed over time, so part of any change can come from reporting. Fatal large-truck crashes: 2.8 a year in 2016–19, 4.0 a year in 2020–24.

Plan a safer truck route in Columbia
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Nearby places

Questions fleets ask about Columbia

How many truck accidents are there in Columbia?

Since 2015, 644 crashes involving commercial trucks were reported in Columbia (305 injured, 24 killed).

Where do fatal truck crashes happen most in Columbia?

I-70 had 20 fatal crashes involving a large truck within 15 miles of Columbia since 2015, more than any other road.

Which month has the most truck crashes in Columbia?

June has the most truck crashes in Columbia, 11.8% of the yearly total.

How many garbage truck accidents happen in Columbia?

Since 2015, Columbia has reported 26 garbage-truck crashes, or 4.0% of its truck crashes.

How do truck crashes in Columbia compare with Missouri?

Per 100,000 residents, Columbia has 40.0 truck crashes a year; Missouri has 85.9.

How can I plan a safer truck route in Columbia?

The free Route Planner takes your stops and returns a route risk score, safer alternatives and low-bridge warnings.

2026 is a partial year. Updated October 2026.