Detroit, MI truck route planning & crash data

Plan safer truck routes in Detroit: commercial truck and garbage truck crashes, dangerous roads, seasonality and route safety data for fleets.

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6,021
truck crashes since 2015
1,890
people injured
82
deaths
137
garbage-truck crashes (2.3%)
122
fatal truck crashes within 15 mi, 2015–24

Where fatal truck crashes happened

Fatal crash with a large truck (bigger = more deaths) heat glow = clusters dashed = 15 mi radius 2015–2024, NHTSA FARS

Risk scorecard

19 out of 100
Low truck-crash risk
Fatal truck crashes per resident in Wayne County, 2020–2024: 0.77 per 100,000 a year, higher than 19% of US counties.
Truck crashes / 100,000 residents / yr79.4
Share in winter (Nov–Mar)40%
Garbage-truck share of crashes2.3%
Michigan average
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Key findings

I-94
deadliest road: 15 fatal truck crashes within 15 miles of Detroit since 2015
7.2%
of truck crashes happened on snow, slush or ice, vs 17.7% in Michigan
1 in 43
of truck crashes here involve garbage trucks: 2.3%, vs 3.2% in Michigan
1.3
deaths per 100 truck crashes, vs 2.1 in Michigan

Snapshot

Crashes by month

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Darker = more crashes. Winter (Nov–Mar) holds 40% of truck crashes.

Garbage trucks vs all trucks

2.3%
137 of 6,021 crashes.
1.5 deaths per 100 garbage-truck crashes vs 1.3 for all trucks.

Deadliest roads

I-9415
I-7514
SR-1026
SR-36
US-246

How Detroit compares with Michigan

Detroit against Michigan and the US, 2015–2025 (years with complete crash reporting). Per-resident rates make big and small places comparable.

Detroit
79 per 100k
truck crashes per 100,000 residents per year
VS
Michigan
52 per 100k
US average: 50 per 100k

Where Detroit stands out

DetroitMichiganUnited States
Snow, slush or iceshare of truck crashes
▼ 59% below the state
Deaths per 100 crashesseverity
▼ 38% below the state
Crashes per 100k residentsper year
▲ 1.5× the state
Garbage-truck shareof all truck crashes
▼ 28% below the state
Morning rush 6–10 amshare of truck crashes
▼ 14% below the state
Rain, sleet or snowshare of truck crashes
▼ 10% below the state

Full comparison

Measure (2015–2025)DetroitMichiganUnited Statesvs state
Crashes per 100k residents / yr79.452.449.71.5× the state
Deaths per 100 crashes1.32.13.438% below the state
Injuries per crash0.310.300.49same
Garbage-truck share2.3%3.2%2.3%28% below the state
On snow, slush or ice7.2%17.7%6.2%59% below the state
Morning rush (6–10 am)21.9%25.5%23.7%14% below the state
In rain, sleet or snow19.7%21.9%13.8%10% below the state
Winter months (Nov–Mar)40.3%44.4%41.9%9% below the state
After dark22.1%20.7%24.8%same

Detroit has lower values than Michigan for deaths per 100 crashes, garbage-truck share and on snow, slush or ice. It stands out for higher crashes per 100k residents / yr.

Detroit at a glance: I-94 deadliest road: 15 fatal truck crashes within 15 miles of Detroit since 2015.

Overview

Police reported 6,021 crashes involving commercial trucks in Detroit since 2015: 1,890 people were injured and 82 were killed.

That averages about 1 truck crash a day in fully reported years.

When crashes happen

The worst month is August with 9.3% of truck crashes; the quietest is December at 7.2%.

Winter months (Nov–Mar) carry 40.3% of truck crashes, vs 44.4% for Michigan.

By time of day, 1–2 pm stands out with 7.7% of truck crashes.

Snow, slush or ice was on the road in 7.2% of truck crashes, compared with 17.7% in Michigan.

Where crashes happen

Within this area, I-94 had the most fatal crashes involving a large truck since 2015 (15). After it: I-75 (14), SR-102 (6) and SR-3 (6).

Garbage & waste trucks

Garbage and refuse trucks were involved in 137 crashes, 2.3% of the total, against 3.2% across Michigan.

Garbage-truck crashes peak in November (11% of them).

Per 100 crashes, garbage trucks recorded 1.5 deaths compared with 1.3 for all trucks.

Route planning tips for Detroit fleets

  • Plan August schedules with more margin; it is the worst month for truck crashes in Detroit.
  • Where you can, review stops along I-94; it has the most fatal large-truck crashes nearby.
  • For residential and commercial waste routes, look again at November schedules: garbage-truck crashes peak then.
  • Paste your stops into the free Route Planner to see the risk score, safer alternatives and low bridges.

About the data

This report uses the FMCSA crash file (reported crashes of trucks over 10,000 lb) and NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes). It reports the numbers without guessing at reasons.

Truck crashes by year: all trucks vs garbage trucks

2005: 588 truck crashes2005: 11 garbage-truck crashes2006: 511 truck crashes2006: 4 garbage-truck crashes2007: 488 truck crashes2007: 9 garbage-truck crashes2008: 417 truck crashes2008: 10 garbage-truck crashes2009: 25 truck crashes2009: 0 garbage-truck crashes2010: 5 truck crashes2010: 0 garbage-truck crashes2011: 0 truck crashes2011: 0 garbage-truck crashes2012: 302 truck crashes2012: 3 garbage-truck crashes2013: 353 truck crashes2013: 4 garbage-truck crashes2014: 410 truck crashes2014: 6 garbage-truck crashes2015: 441 truck crashes2015: 4 garbage-truck crashes2016: 462 truck crashes2016: 8 garbage-truck crashes2017: 445 truck crashes2017: 6 garbage-truck crashes2018: 490 truck crashes2018: 10 garbage-truck crashes2019: 484 truck crashes2019: 10 garbage-truck crashes2020: 512 truck crashes2020: 14 garbage-truck crashes2021: 540 truck crashes2021: 17 garbage-truck crashes2022: 573 truck crashes2022: 9 garbage-truck crashes2023: 554 truck crashes2023: 12 garbage-truck crashes2024: 588 truck crashes2024: 22 garbage-truck crashes2025: 553 truck crashes2025: 19 garbage-truck crashes2026: 379 truck crashes2026: 6 garbage-truck crashes 20052008201120142017202020232026
All commercial trucksGarbage / refuse trucks (×20 scale)incomplete reporting

Seasonality: when trucks crash in Detroit

Jan: 8.6% of truck crashesJan: 7.3% of garbage-truck crashesFeb: 8.4% of truck crashesFeb: 6.6% of garbage-truck crashesMar: 7.9% of truck crashesMar: 9.5% of garbage-truck crashesApr: 7.7% of truck crashesApr: 9.5% of garbage-truck crashesMay: 8.3% of truck crashesMay: 10.2% of garbage-truck crashesJun: 9.0% of truck crashesJun: 8.8% of garbage-truck crashesJul: 8.1% of truck crashesJul: 7.3% of garbage-truck crashesAug: 9.3% of truck crashesAug: 6.6% of garbage-truck crashesSep: 9.0% of truck crashesSep: 5.1% of garbage-truck crashesOct: 8.9% of truck crashesOct: 10.2% of garbage-truck crashesNov: 7.7% of truck crashesNov: 10.9% of garbage-truck crashesDec: 7.2% of truck crashesDec: 8.0% of garbage-truck crashes JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
All trucks (share of crashes by month)Garbage trucksWinter (Nov–Mar)

By hour of day

12a: 126 crashes1a: 104 crashes2a: 109 crashes3a: 98 crashes4a: 100 crashes5a: 119 crashes6a: 223 crashes7a: 278 crashes8a: 412 crashes9a: 421 crashes10a: 420 crashes11a: 400 crashes12p: 434 crashes1p: 465 crashes2p: 414 crashes3p: 423 crashes4p: 354 crashes5p: 300 crashes6p: 220 crashes7p: 160 crashes8p: 125 crashes9p: 105 crashes10p: 98 crashes11p: 112 crashes 12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Morning rush 6–10 amsince 2015

Most dangerous roads for trucks

RoadFatal truck crashes since 2015 (within 15 miles)
I-9415
I-7514
SR-1026
SR-36
US-246
Van Born Rd6
I-6964
SR-104
Mound Rd3
US-123

Roads named most in all truck crash reports

RoadTruck crashes since 2015 (Detroit)
I-75792
I-94544
Mile175
I-96173
Davison108
Fort83
Livernois71
Gratiot70

Detroit at a glance

Population645,705
Land area138.7 sq mi
Density4,654 per sq mi
Median household income (ZIP 48206)$45,046
Median home value (ZIP 48206)$136,795

Waste facilities and haulers nearby

Historical data: truck crashes in Detroit since the 1990s

Combines the FMCSA crash file (all reported truck crashes, real coverage from about 1990) with NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes involving a large truck, 1982–2024).

1994: 20 reported truck crashes1995: 390 reported truck crashes1996: 483 reported truck crashes1997: 578 reported truck crashes1998: 524 reported truck crashes1999: 512 reported truck crashes2000: 345 reported truck crashes2001: 298 reported truck crashes2002: 320 reported truck crashes2003: 507 reported truck crashes2004: 584 reported truck crashes2005: 588 reported truck crashes2006: 511 reported truck crashes2007: 488 reported truck crashes2008: 417 reported truck crashes2009: 25 reported truck crashes2010: 5 reported truck crashes2012: 302 reported truck crashes2013: 353 reported truck crashes2014: 410 reported truck crashes2015: 441 reported truck crashes2016: 462 reported truck crashes2017: 445 reported truck crashes2018: 490 reported truck crashes2019: 484 reported truck crashes2020: 512 reported truck crashes2021: 540 reported truck crashes2022: 573 reported truck crashes2023: 554 reported truck crashes2024: 588 reported truck crashes2025: 553 reported truck crashes 1982: 13 fatal truck crashes1983: 14 fatal truck crashes1984: 14 fatal truck crashes1985: 19 fatal truck crashes1986: 24 fatal truck crashes1987: 20 fatal truck crashes1988: 29 fatal truck crashes1989: 27 fatal truck crashes1990: 17 fatal truck crashes1991: 24 fatal truck crashes1992: 15 fatal truck crashes1993: 14 fatal truck crashes1994: 22 fatal truck crashes1995: 29 fatal truck crashes1996: 14 fatal truck crashes1997: 15 fatal truck crashes1998: 28 fatal truck crashes1999: 20 fatal truck crashes2000: 18 fatal truck crashes2001: 15 fatal truck crashes2002: 9 fatal truck crashes2003: 14 fatal truck crashes2004: 16 fatal truck crashes2005: 7 fatal truck crashes2006: 19 fatal truck crashes2007: 13 fatal truck crashes2008: 9 fatal truck crashes2009: 7 fatal truck crashes2010: 13 fatal truck crashes2011: 8 fatal truck crashes2012: 10 fatal truck crashes2013: 6 fatal truck crashes2014: 13 fatal truck crashes2015: 18 fatal truck crashes2016: 11 fatal truck crashes2017: 10 fatal truck crashes2018: 14 fatal truck crashes2019: 11 fatal truck crashes2020: 9 fatal truck crashes2021: 15 fatal truck crashes2022: 17 fatal truck crashes2023: 12 fatal truck crashes2024: 15 fatal truck crashes 198519901995200020052010201520202025
All reported truck crashes in Detroit (FMCSA)Fatal truck crashes in Wayne County (FARS, separate scale, max 50)incomplete reporting
DecadeTruck crashes / yrChangeFatal crashes / yr (FARS)
1990s418—19.8
2000s408-2%12.7
2010s339-17%11.4
2020s553+63%13.6

In the 1990s about 418 truck crashes a year were reported; in the 2020s, about 553. Reporting coverage also changed between these periods. NHTSA counts 11.5 fatal large-truck crashes a year in 2016–19 and 13.6 a year in 2020–24.

Plan a safer truck route in Detroit
Paste your stops and get a risk score, safer alternatives, and the low bridges on your route. Free.
Open the Route Planner →

Nearby places

Questions fleets ask about Detroit

How common are truck crashes in Detroit?

Since 2015, 6,021 crashes involving commercial trucks were reported in Detroit (1,890 injured, 82 killed).

What is the most dangerous road for trucks in Detroit?

Since 2015, I-94 has had the most fatal large-truck crashes within 15 miles of Detroit: 15.

When do most truck crashes happen in Detroit?

Truck crashes in Detroit peak in August, with 9.3% of the year's crashes.

How many garbage truck crashes are there in Detroit?

Garbage trucks were involved in 137 reported crashes in Detroit since 2015 (2.3% of truck crashes).

How does Detroit compare with Michigan for truck crashes?

The yearly rate is 79.4 truck crashes per 100,000 residents in Detroit, vs 52.4 for Michigan.

How can I plan a safer truck route in Detroit?

Use the free Route Planner: enter your stops to get a risk score, safer alternatives and the low bridges on your route.

2026 is a partial year. Updated October 2026.