Harlan County, KY truck route planning & crash data

Plan safer truck routes in Harlan County: commercial truck and garbage truck crashes, dangerous roads, seasonality and route safety data for fleets.

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101
truck crashes since 2015
55
people injured
6
deaths
2
garbage-truck crashes (2.0%)
6
fatal truck crashes in the county, 2015–24

Where fatal truck crashes happened

Fatal crash with a large truck (bigger = more deaths) heat glow = clusters 2015–2024, NHTSA FARS

Risk scorecard

61 out of 100
Elevated truck-crash risk
Fatal truck crashes per resident in Harlan County, 2020–2024: 3.19 per 100,000 a year, higher than 61% of US counties.
Truck crashes / 100,000 residents / yr35.6
Share in winter (Nov–Mar)38%
Garbage-truck share of crashes2.0%
Kentucky average
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Key findings

6.1
deaths for every 100 truck crashes, against 3.5 across Kentucky
US-421
deadliest road: 3 fatal truck crashes in Harlan County since 2015
2.0%
of truck crashes happened on snow, slush or ice, vs 5.0% in Kentucky
May
worst month: 11.9% of truck crashes, vs 8.3% in an average month

Snapshot

Crashes by month

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Darker = more crashes. Winter (Nov–Mar) holds 38% of truck crashes.

Garbage trucks vs all trucks

2.0%
2 of 101 crashes.
2 of 101 truck crashes since 2015.

Deadliest roads

US-4213
US-1192
SR-34571

How Harlan County compares with Kentucky

Harlan County against Kentucky and the US, 2015–2025 (years with complete crash reporting). Per-resident rates make big and small places comparable.

Harlan County
36 per 100k
truck crashes per 100,000 residents per year
VS
Kentucky
68 per 100k
US average: 50 per 100k
#70 of 120 Kentucky counties for truck crasheseach bar = one county, most crashes on the left
Harlan County · 9/yr
Jefferson County · 435Owsley County · 1

Where Harlan County stands out

Harlan CountyKentuckyUnited States
Snow, slush or iceshare of truck crashes
▼ 59% below the state
Crashes per 100k residentsper year
▼ 48% below the state
Deaths per 100 crashesseverity
▲ 1.7× the state
After darkshare of truck crashes
▼ 41% below the state
Garbage-truck shareof all truck crashes
▼ 23% below the state
Rain, sleet or snowshare of truck crashes
▼ 18% below the state

Full comparison

Measure (2015–2025)Harlan CountyKentuckyUnited Statesvs state
Crashes per 100k residents / yr35.668.449.748% below the state
Deaths per 100 crashes6.13.53.41.7× the state
Injuries per crash0.530.460.491.2× the state
Garbage-truck share2.0%2.6%2.3%23% below the state
On snow, slush or ice2.0%5.0%6.2%59% below the state
Morning rush (6–10 am)23.5%22.9%23.7%same
In rain, sleet or snow14.3%17.5%13.8%18% below the state
Winter months (Nov–Mar)37.8%41.0%41.9%8% below the state
After dark14.3%24.4%24.8%41% below the state

Harlan County has lower values than Kentucky for crashes per 100k residents / yr, garbage-truck share and on snow, slush or ice. Where it is higher: deaths per 100 crashes and injuries per crash.

The headline for Harlan County: 6.1 deaths for every 100 truck crashes, against 3.5 across Kentucky.

Overview

Since 2015, 101 crashes involving commercial trucks have been reported in Harlan County. They injured 55 people and killed 6.

In complete reporting years that works out to about one truck crash every 41 days.

When crashes happen

May has the most truck crashes, 11.9% of the yearly total, while January has the fewest (5.0%).

November through March accounts for 37.8% of truck crashes here, compared with 41.0% in Kentucky.

The busiest hour is 2–3 pm, with 10.9% of truck crashes.

Road surface: 2.0% of truck crashes were on snow, slush or ice (Kentucky: 5.0%).

Where crashes happen

The deadliest road for trucks in Harlan County is US-421, with 3 fatal large-truck crashes since 2015. It is followed by US-119 (2) and SR-3457 (1).

Garbage & waste trucks

2 crashes involved a garbage or refuse truck, a 2.0% share (Kentucky: 2.6%).

Route planning tips for Harlan County fleets

  • Build extra time into May routes: it has the most truck crashes here.
  • Look at alternatives to US-421 at busy times: it leads this area in fatal truck crashes.
  • Use the free Route Planner to score your route and spot low bridges before drivers head out.

About the data

This report uses the FMCSA crash file (reported crashes of trucks over 10,000 lb) and NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes). It reports the numbers without guessing at reasons.

Truck crashes by year: all trucks vs garbage trucks

2005: 16 truck crashes2005: 0 garbage-truck crashes2006: 18 truck crashes2006: 0 garbage-truck crashes2007: 22 truck crashes2007: 0 garbage-truck crashes2008: 32 truck crashes2008: 3 garbage-truck crashes2009: 26 truck crashes2009: 0 garbage-truck crashes2010: 17 truck crashes2010: 1 garbage-truck crash2011: 24 truck crashes2011: 1 garbage-truck crash2012: 20 truck crashes2012: 1 garbage-truck crash2013: 6 truck crashes2013: 0 garbage-truck crashes2014: 6 truck crashes2014: 0 garbage-truck crashes2015: 11 truck crashes2015: 0 garbage-truck crashes2016: 6 truck crashes2016: 0 garbage-truck crashes2017: 10 truck crashes2017: 1 garbage-truck crash2018: 6 truck crashes2018: 0 garbage-truck crashes2019: 6 truck crashes2019: 0 garbage-truck crashes2020: 10 truck crashes2020: 0 garbage-truck crashes2021: 8 truck crashes2021: 0 garbage-truck crashes2022: 12 truck crashes2022: 0 garbage-truck crashes2023: 11 truck crashes2023: 0 garbage-truck crashes2024: 5 truck crashes2024: 0 garbage-truck crashes2025: 13 truck crashes2025: 1 garbage-truck crash2026: 3 truck crashes2026: 0 garbage-truck crashes 20052008201120142017202020232026
All commercial trucksGarbage / refuse trucks (×10 scale)incomplete reporting

Seasonality: when trucks crash in Harlan County

Jan: 5.0% of truck crashesFeb: 10.9% of truck crashesMar: 9.9% of truck crashesApr: 6.9% of truck crashesMay: 11.9% of truck crashesJun: 6.9% of truck crashesJul: 6.9% of truck crashesAug: 8.9% of truck crashesSep: 10.9% of truck crashesOct: 8.9% of truck crashesNov: 7.9% of truck crashesDec: 5.0% of truck crashes JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
All trucks (share of crashes by month)Winter (Nov–Mar)

By hour of day

12a: 2 crashes1a: 2 crashes2a: 0 crashes3a: 0 crashes4a: 2 crashes5a: 3 crashes6a: 3 crashes7a: 4 crashes8a: 8 crashes9a: 9 crashes10a: 4 crashes11a: 6 crashes12p: 10 crashes1p: 6 crashes2p: 11 crashes3p: 10 crashes4p: 7 crashes5p: 7 crashes6p: 1 crash7p: 2 crashes8p: 1 crash9p: 2 crashes10p: 0 crashes11p: 1 crash 12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Morning rush 6–10 amsince 2015

Most dangerous roads for trucks

RoadFatal truck crashes since 2015 (in Harlan County)
US-4213
US-1192
SR-34571

Roads named most in all truck crash reports

RoadTruck crashes since 2015 (Harlan County)
US-042140
US-011928
Ky00387
Ky02216
Ky00723
Ky01792
Ky02152
Ky20062

Harlan County at a glance

Population25,052
Land area465.8 sq mi
Density54 per sq mi
Median household income (ZIP average)$41,724

Waste facilities and haulers nearby

Historical data: truck crashes in Harlan County since the 1990s

Combines the FMCSA crash file (all reported truck crashes, real coverage from about 1990) with NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes involving a large truck, 1982–2024).

1995: 2 reported truck crashes1996: 4 reported truck crashes1997: 1 reported truck crash1998: 3 reported truck crashes1999: 7 reported truck crashes2000: 24 reported truck crashes2001: 27 reported truck crashes2002: 21 reported truck crashes2003: 21 reported truck crashes2004: 22 reported truck crashes2005: 16 reported truck crashes2006: 18 reported truck crashes2007: 22 reported truck crashes2008: 32 reported truck crashes2009: 26 reported truck crashes2010: 17 reported truck crashes2011: 24 reported truck crashes2012: 20 reported truck crashes2013: 6 reported truck crashes2014: 6 reported truck crashes2015: 11 reported truck crashes2016: 6 reported truck crashes2017: 10 reported truck crashes2018: 6 reported truck crashes2019: 6 reported truck crashes2020: 10 reported truck crashes2021: 8 reported truck crashes2022: 12 reported truck crashes2023: 11 reported truck crashes2024: 5 reported truck crashes2025: 13 reported truck crashes 1982: 0 fatal truck crashes1983: 0 fatal truck crashes1984: 3 fatal truck crashes1985: 1 fatal truck crash1986: 3 fatal truck crashes1987: 1 fatal truck crash1988: 1 fatal truck crash1989: 3 fatal truck crashes1990: 2 fatal truck crashes1991: 0 fatal truck crashes1992: 2 fatal truck crashes1993: 2 fatal truck crashes1994: 0 fatal truck crashes1995: 0 fatal truck crashes1996: 1 fatal truck crash1997: 1 fatal truck crash1998: 0 fatal truck crashes1999: 0 fatal truck crashes2000: 1 fatal truck crash2001: 1 fatal truck crash2002: 0 fatal truck crashes2003: 2 fatal truck crashes2004: 3 fatal truck crashes2005: 0 fatal truck crashes2006: 0 fatal truck crashes2007: 2 fatal truck crashes2008: 4 fatal truck crashes2009: 3 fatal truck crashes2010: 2 fatal truck crashes2011: 1 fatal truck crash2012: 1 fatal truck crash2013: 0 fatal truck crashes2014: 3 fatal truck crashes2015: 0 fatal truck crashes2016: 1 fatal truck crash2017: 0 fatal truck crashes2018: 1 fatal truck crash2019: 0 fatal truck crashes2020: 1 fatal truck crash2021: 1 fatal truck crash2022: 0 fatal truck crashes2023: 2 fatal truck crashes2024: 0 fatal truck crashes 198519901995200020052010201520202025
All reported truck crashes in Harlan County (FMCSA)Fatal truck crashes in Harlan County (FARS, separate scale, max 5)incomplete reporting
DecadeTruck crashes / yrChangeFatal crashes / yr (FARS)
1990s3—0.8
2000s23+574%1.6
2010s11-51%0.9
2020s10-12%0.8

From the 1990s to the 2020s, yearly reported truck crashes went from 3 to 10. Some of the change may reflect how crashes were reported. Fatal crashes involving a large truck averaged 0.5 a year in 2016–19 and 0.8 a year in 2020–24.

Plan a safer truck route in Harlan County
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Cities, towns & communities in Harlan County

ZIP codes in Harlan County

Nearby counties

Questions fleets ask about Harlan County

How many truck accidents are there in Harlan County?

101 truck crashes have been reported in Harlan County since 2015, with 6 deaths and 55 injuries.

Where do fatal truck crashes happen most in Harlan County?

Since 2015, US-421 has had the most fatal large-truck crashes in Harlan County: 3.

When do most truck crashes happen in Harlan County?

Truck crashes in Harlan County peak in May, with 11.9% of the year's crashes.

How many garbage truck crashes are there in Harlan County?

2 crashes involving garbage or refuse trucks have been reported in Harlan County since 2015, 2.0% of all truck crashes.

How does Harlan County compare with Kentucky for truck crashes?

The yearly rate is 35.6 truck crashes per 100,000 residents in Harlan County, vs 68.4 for Kentucky.

What is the best way to plan truck routes in Harlan County?

Paste your stops into the free CurbWaste Route Planner: it scores your route against fatal-crash locations, suggests safer alternatives and flags low bridges.

2026 is a partial year. Updated October 2026.