Columbia County, FL truck route planning & crash data

Plan safer truck routes in Columbia County: commercial truck and garbage truck crashes, dangerous roads, seasonality and route safety data for fleets.

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1,042
truck crashes since 2015
585
people injured
46
deaths
15
garbage-truck crashes (1.4%)
39
fatal truck crashes in the county, 2015–24

Where fatal truck crashes happened

Fatal crash with a large truck (bigger = more deaths) heat glow = clusters 2015–2024, NHTSA FARS

Risk scorecard

78 out of 100
Elevated truck-crash risk
Fatal truck crashes per resident in Columbia County, 2020–2024: 5.41 per 100,000 a year, higher than 78% of US counties.
Truck crashes / 100,000 residents / yr123.9
Share in winter (Nov–Mar)39%
Garbage-truck share of crashes1.5%
Florida average
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Key findings

1 in 67
of truck crashes here involve garbage trucks: 1.5%, vs 3.8% in Florida
I-75
17 fatal truck crashes since 2015, more than any other road in Columbia County
35.8%
after dark, against 24.2% across Florida
+48%
reported truck crashes a year in the 2010s vs the 2000s (74 vs 50)

Snapshot

Crashes by month

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Darker = more crashes. Winter (Nov–Mar) holds 39% of truck crashes.

Garbage trucks vs all trucks

1.4%
15 of 1,042 crashes.
15 of 1,042 truck crashes since 2015.

Deadliest roads

I-7517
I-105
US-4415
CR-1311
CR-1331

How Columbia County compares with Florida

Columbia County against Florida and the US, 2015–2025 (years with complete crash reporting). Per-resident rates make big and small places comparable.

Columbia County
124 per 100k
truck crashes per 100,000 residents per year
VS
Florida
37 per 100k
US average: 50 per 100k
#28 of 67 Florida counties for truck crasheseach bar = one county, most crashes on the left
Columbia County · 92/yr
Miami-Dade County · 801Franklin County · 3

Where Columbia County stands out

Columbia CountyFloridaUnited States
Crashes per 100k residentsper year
▲ 3.3× the state
Garbage-truck shareof all truck crashes
▼ 61% below the state
After darkshare of truck crashes
▲ 1.5× the state
Morning rush 6–10 amshare of truck crashes
▼ 31% below the state
Rain, sleet or snowshare of truck crashes
▲ 1.3× the state
Snow, slush or iceshare of truck crashes
▲ 1.2× the state

Full comparison

Measure (2015–2025)Columbia CountyFloridaUnited Statesvs state
Crashes per 100k residents / yr123.937.449.73.3× the state
Deaths per 100 crashes4.64.13.41.1× the state
Injuries per crash0.550.510.491.1× the state
Garbage-truck share1.5%3.8%2.3%61% below the state
On snow, slush or ice0.1%0.1%6.2%1.2× the state
Morning rush (6–10 am)17.5%25.2%23.7%31% below the state
In rain, sleet or snow11.3%8.9%13.8%1.3× the state
Winter months (Nov–Mar)39.2%42.1%41.9%same
After dark35.8%24.2%24.8%1.5× the state

Columbia County has lower values than Florida for garbage-truck share and morning rush (6–10 am). It runs above Florida on crashes per 100k residents / yr, deaths per 100 crashes and injuries per crash.

What stands out in Columbia County: 1 in 67 of truck crashes here involve garbage trucks: 1.5%, vs 3.8% in Florida.

Overview

Since 2015, 1,042 crashes involving commercial trucks have been reported in Columbia County. They injured 585 people and killed 46.

In complete reporting years that works out to about one truck crash every 4 days.

When crashes happen

Truck crashes peak in July (11.1% of the year) and are lowest in May (6.6%).

Winter months (Nov–Mar) carry 39.2% of truck crashes, vs 42.1% for Florida.

By time of day, 4–5 pm stands out with 6.7% of truck crashes.

Snow, slush or ice was on the road in 0.1% of truck crashes, compared with 0.1% in Florida.

Where crashes happen

Within this area, I-75 had the most fatal crashes involving a large truck since 2015 (17). After it: I-10 (5), US-441 (5) and CR-131 (1).

Garbage & waste trucks

Garbage and refuse trucks were involved in 15 crashes, 1.4% of the total, against 3.8% across Florida.

Route planning tips for Columbia County fleets

  • Plan July schedules with more margin; it is the worst month for truck crashes in Columbia County.
  • Look at alternatives to I-75 at busy times: it leads this area in fatal truck crashes.
  • 0.1% of truck crashes were on snow, slush or ice, above Florida; plan winter equipment checks before the season.
  • Check your own stops for crash hotspots and low bridges with the free Route Planner.

About the data

Crash counts come from the FMCSA crash file (police-reported crashes involving trucks over 10,000 lb); fatal-crash locations come from NHTSA FARS. Text on this page states only what these numbers show.

Truck crashes by year: all trucks vs garbage trucks

2005: 34 truck crashes2005: 0 garbage-truck crashes2006: 72 truck crashes2006: 0 garbage-truck crashes2007: 49 truck crashes2007: 0 garbage-truck crashes2008: 51 truck crashes2008: 0 garbage-truck crashes2009: 35 truck crashes2009: 0 garbage-truck crashes2010: 58 truck crashes2010: 0 garbage-truck crashes2011: 59 truck crashes2011: 0 garbage-truck crashes2012: 27 truck crashes2012: 1 garbage-truck crash2013: 65 truck crashes2013: 1 garbage-truck crash2014: 63 truck crashes2014: 1 garbage-truck crash2015: 81 truck crashes2015: 3 garbage-truck crashes2016: 83 truck crashes2016: 3 garbage-truck crashes2017: 89 truck crashes2017: 3 garbage-truck crashes2018: 78 truck crashes2018: 2 garbage-truck crashes2019: 86 truck crashes2019: 0 garbage-truck crashes2020: 80 truck crashes2020: 0 garbage-truck crashes2021: 105 truck crashes2021: 0 garbage-truck crashes2022: 135 truck crashes2022: 1 garbage-truck crash2023: 108 truck crashes2023: 3 garbage-truck crashes2024: 84 truck crashes2024: 0 garbage-truck crashes2025: 79 truck crashes2025: 0 garbage-truck crashes2026: 34 truck crashes2026: 0 garbage-truck crashes 20052008201120142017202020232026
All commercial trucksGarbage / refuse trucks (×50 scale)incomplete reporting

Seasonality: when trucks crash in Columbia County

Jan: 7.3% of truck crashesFeb: 7.4% of truck crashesMar: 8.6% of truck crashesApr: 6.7% of truck crashesMay: 6.6% of truck crashesJun: 8.4% of truck crashesJul: 11.1% of truck crashesAug: 9.6% of truck crashesSep: 8.6% of truck crashesOct: 9.7% of truck crashesNov: 7.2% of truck crashesDec: 8.6% of truck crashes JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
All trucks (share of crashes by month)Winter (Nov–Mar)

By hour of day

12a: 30 crashes1a: 35 crashes2a: 20 crashes3a: 25 crashes4a: 26 crashes5a: 44 crashes6a: 49 crashes7a: 60 crashes8a: 43 crashes9a: 31 crashes10a: 54 crashes11a: 68 crashes12p: 64 crashes1p: 36 crashes2p: 53 crashes3p: 52 crashes4p: 70 crashes5p: 45 crashes6p: 49 crashes7p: 39 crashes8p: 36 crashes9p: 35 crashes10p: 40 crashes11p: 38 crashes 12a3a6a9a12p3p6p9p
Morning rush 6–10 amsince 2015

Most dangerous roads for trucks

RoadFatal truck crashes since 2015 (in Columbia County)
I-7517
I-105
US-4415
CR-1311
CR-1331
CR-181
CR-240 Myrtis Rd1
CR-2501
SR-1001
SR-2471

Roads named most in all truck crash reports

RoadTruck crashes since 2015 (Columbia County)
I-75216
I-1064
US-44161
US-9039
State Road 9330
SR-9328
US-4124
US-2718

Columbia County at a glance

Population73,977
Land area797.4 sq mi
Density93 per sq mi
Median household income (ZIP average)$59,228

Waste facilities and haulers nearby

Historical data: truck crashes in Columbia County since the 1990s

Combines the FMCSA crash file (all reported truck crashes, real coverage from about 1990) with NHTSA FARS (fatal crashes involving a large truck, 1982–2024).

1994: 8 reported truck crashes1995: 16 reported truck crashes1996: 10 reported truck crashes1997: 22 reported truck crashes1998: 20 reported truck crashes1999: 24 reported truck crashes2000: 17 reported truck crashes2001: 24 reported truck crashes2002: 67 reported truck crashes2003: 36 reported truck crashes2004: 54 reported truck crashes2005: 34 reported truck crashes2006: 72 reported truck crashes2007: 49 reported truck crashes2008: 51 reported truck crashes2009: 35 reported truck crashes2010: 58 reported truck crashes2011: 59 reported truck crashes2012: 27 reported truck crashes2013: 65 reported truck crashes2014: 63 reported truck crashes2015: 81 reported truck crashes2016: 83 reported truck crashes2017: 89 reported truck crashes2018: 78 reported truck crashes2019: 86 reported truck crashes2020: 80 reported truck crashes2021: 105 reported truck crashes2022: 135 reported truck crashes2023: 108 reported truck crashes2024: 84 reported truck crashes2025: 79 reported truck crashes 1982: 2 fatal truck crashes1983: 1 fatal truck crash1984: 3 fatal truck crashes1985: 3 fatal truck crashes1986: 4 fatal truck crashes1987: 2 fatal truck crashes1988: 2 fatal truck crashes1989: 5 fatal truck crashes1990: 2 fatal truck crashes1991: 6 fatal truck crashes1992: 2 fatal truck crashes1993: 4 fatal truck crashes1994: 6 fatal truck crashes1995: 2 fatal truck crashes1996: 0 fatal truck crashes1997: 7 fatal truck crashes1998: 1 fatal truck crash1999: 2 fatal truck crashes2000: 4 fatal truck crashes2001: 2 fatal truck crashes2002: 6 fatal truck crashes2003: 6 fatal truck crashes2004: 4 fatal truck crashes2005: 4 fatal truck crashes2006: 4 fatal truck crashes2007: 3 fatal truck crashes2008: 3 fatal truck crashes2009: 5 fatal truck crashes2010: 4 fatal truck crashes2011: 2 fatal truck crashes2012: 0 fatal truck crashes2013: 1 fatal truck crash2014: 0 fatal truck crashes2015: 3 fatal truck crashes2016: 4 fatal truck crashes2017: 4 fatal truck crashes2018: 6 fatal truck crashes2019: 2 fatal truck crashes2020: 3 fatal truck crashes2021: 5 fatal truck crashes2022: 3 fatal truck crashes2023: 4 fatal truck crashes2024: 5 fatal truck crashes 198519901995200020052010201520202025
All reported truck crashes in Columbia County (FMCSA)Fatal truck crashes in Columbia County (FARS, separate scale, max 10)incomplete reporting
DecadeTruck crashes / yrChangeFatal crashes / yr (FARS)
1990s17—3.2
2000s44+163%4.1
2010s69+57%2.6
2020s98+43%4.0

In the 1990s about 17 truck crashes a year were reported; in the 2020s, about 98. Reporting coverage also changed between these periods. NHTSA counts 4.0 fatal large-truck crashes a year in 2016–19 and 4.0 a year in 2020–24.

Plan a safer truck route in Columbia County
Paste your stops and get a risk score, safer alternatives, and the low bridges on your route. Free.
Open the Route Planner →

Cities, towns & communities in Columbia County

ZIP codes in Columbia County

Nearby counties

Questions fleets ask about Columbia County

How common are truck crashes in Columbia County?

Since 2015, 1,042 crashes involving commercial trucks were reported in Columbia County (585 injured, 46 killed).

What is the most dangerous road for trucks in Columbia County?

I-75 had 17 fatal crashes involving a large truck in Columbia County since 2015, more than any other road.

Which month has the most truck crashes in Columbia County?

July has the most truck crashes in Columbia County, 11.1% of the yearly total.

How many garbage truck crashes are there in Columbia County?

Since 2015, Columbia County has reported 15 garbage-truck crashes, or 1.4% of its truck crashes.

What is the truck crash rate in Columbia County compared with Florida?

The yearly rate is 123.9 truck crashes per 100,000 residents in Columbia County, vs 37.4 for Florida.

What is the best way to plan truck routes in Columbia County?

The free Route Planner takes your stops and returns a route risk score, safer alternatives and low-bridge warnings.

2026 is a partial year. Updated October 2026.